PMID- 11775072 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020521 LR - 20191025 IS - 0272-4340 (Print) IS - 0272-4340 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 4 DP - 2001 Aug TI - trkB-receptor activation contributes to the kainate-induced increase in BDNF mRNA synthesis. PG - 429-35 AB - 1. The expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA is induced by neuronal activity through increased intracellular calcium. As BDNF also increases intracellular calcium levels through trkB activation, we have examined here whether BDNF also regulates the synthesis of its own mRNA. 2. Neurotrophin mRNA expression was induced with kainic acid administration in transgenic mice overexpressing the dominant-negative form of BDNF receptor trkB and wild-type littermates. 3. Kainate strongly induced BDNF mRNA expression in both genotypes, but the up-regulation was significantly lower in transgenic mice. 4. These data suggest that the synthesis of BDNF mRNA is at least partly mediated by BDNF release and the activation of trkB receptors. The present findings further suggest that the BDNF signaling system in brain is regulated by positive feedback. FAU - Saarelainen, T AU - Saarelainen T AD - A.I. Virtanen Institute, University of Kuopio, Finland. FAU - Vaittinen, S AU - Vaittinen S FAU - Castren, E AU - Castren E LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Mol Neurobiol JT - Cellular and molecular neurobiology JID - 8200709 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - SIV03811UC (Kainic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal/drug effects/physiology MH - Brain/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*biosynthesis/genetics/metabolism MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/genetics MH - Injections, Intraperitoneal MH - Kainic Acid/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/*biosynthesis MH - Receptor, trkB/genetics/*metabolism/physiology MH - Transgenes/genetics EDAT- 2002/01/05 10:00 MHDA- 2002/05/22 10:01 CRDT- 2002/01/05 10:00 PHST- 2002/01/05 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/05/22 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1023/a:1012775808253 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2001 Aug;21(4):429-35. doi: 10.1023/a:1012775808253.