PMID- 11797912
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20020207
LR  - 20081121
IS  - 0177-5103 (Print)
IS  - 0177-5103 (Linking)
VI  - 47
IP  - 1
DP  - 2001 Oct 29
TI  - Experimental susceptibility of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar and turbot 
      Scophthalmus maxim us to European freshwater and marine isolates of viral 
      haemorrhagic septicaemia virus.
PG  - 25-31
AB  - A number of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) virus isolates of European 
      marine origin were shown to be of low pathogenicity or non-pathogenic to Atlantic 
      salmon parr by water-borne infection. A reference freshwater VHS virus isolate 
      known to be highly pathogenic to rainbow trout was also of low pathogenicity to 
      Atlantic salmon. Virus was detected in some mortalities, however, demonstrating 
      viral entry and replication. European marine VHS virus isolates do not appear to 
      pose an imminent threat to the Atlantic salmon culture industry. Turbot were 
      found to be refractive or of low susceptibility to marine VHS virus isolates of 
      sprat origin and to a reference freshwater isolate, with mortalities of 0 to 
      13.5%. Conversely, turbot were susceptible by varying degrees to a number of VHS 
      virus isolates taken from herring, with mortalities ranging from 16 to 68%. These 
      results emphasise the vulnerability of turbot culture to the VHS virus isolates 
      that are enzootic to the European marine environment.
FAU - Kin, J A
AU  - Kin JA
AD  - FRS Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom. j.king@marlab.ac.uk
FAU - Snow, M
AU  - Snow M
FAU - Skall, H F
AU  - Skall HF
FAU - Raynard, R S
AU  - Raynard RS
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - Germany
TA  - Dis Aquat Organ
JT  - Diseases of aquatic organisms
JID - 8807037
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Aquaculture
MH  - Disease Susceptibility/veterinary
MH  - Disease Transmission, Infectious/prevention & control/veterinary
MH  - Fish Diseases/mortality/transmission/*virology
MH  - Flatfishes/*virology
MH  - Novirhabdovirus/*pathogenicity
MH  - Rhabdoviridae Infections/mortality/transmission/*veterinary/virology
MH  - Salmo salar/*virology
EDAT- 2002/01/19 10:00
MHDA- 2002/02/08 10:01
CRDT- 2002/01/19 10:00
PHST- 2002/01/19 10:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2002/02/08 10:01 [medline]
PHST- 2002/01/19 10:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.3354/dao047025 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Dis Aquat Organ. 2001 Oct 29;47(1):25-31. doi: 10.3354/dao047025.