PMID- 11798663 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060124 LR - 20140226 IS - 0578-1426 (Print) IS - 0578-1426 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 5 DP - 1999 May TI - [Effects of Kupffer cells stimulated by triglyceride and very low-density lipoprotein on proliferation of rat hepatic stellate cells]. PG - 313-5 AB - OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of Kupffer cell-conditioned medium (KCCM) derived from triglyceride and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) treatment on proliferation of rat hepatic stellate cells (HSC). METHODS: HSC and Kupffer cells were isolated from liver of Wistar rats by in situ perfusion with pronase and collagenase and density gradient centrifugation with Nycodenz and then cultured. KCCM was prepared and MTT colorimetric assay was used to detect HSC proliferation. RESULTS: HSC and Kupffer cells were isolated successfully with high purity. 12.5 mg/L of triglyceride and 25 - 100 mg/L of VLDL promoted HSC proliferation (P < 0.05 or 0.01); KCCM + triglyceride and KCCM + VLDL might promote HSC proliferation as compared with a control group (P < 0.01). There was no significant difference between KCCM + triglyceride and KCCM + VLDL (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The technique for isolation of HSC and Kupffer cells described here is simple and reliable. Triglyceride, VLDL and KCCM stimulated by them may promote HSC proliferation and be associated with fatty liver and hepatic fibrogenesis. FAU - Lu, L AU - Lu L AD - Shanghai Institute of Digestive Diseases, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200001. FAU - Zeng, M AU - Zeng M FAU - Li, J AU - Li J FAU - Hua, J AU - Hua J FAU - Fan, J AU - Fan J FAU - Fan, Z AU - Fan Z FAU - Dai, N AU - Dai N FAU - Qiu, D AU - Qiu D FAU - Xiao, S AU - Xiao S LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua nei ke za zhi JID - 16210490R RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, VLDL) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Proliferation/*drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Hepatocytes/*cytology MH - Kupffer Cells/cytology/*drug effects MH - Lipoproteins, VLDL/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Triglycerides/*pharmacology EDAT- 2002/01/19 10:00 MHDA- 2006/01/25 09:00 CRDT- 2002/01/19 10:00 PHST- 2002/01/19 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/01/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/01/19 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1999 May;38(5):313-5.