PMID- 11831098 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020802 LR - 20220723 IS - 0899-8205 (Print) IS - 0899-8205 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2002 Jan-Feb TI - Effects of different disinfection and sterilization methods on tensile strength of materials used for single-use devices. PG - 23-7 AB - Driven by economic and time constraints, some medical centers and third parties are resterilizing single-use devices (SUDs) for reuse. The steam autoclave is quick, but most plastics used in SUDs cannot survive the temperature. Thus, a number of new methods of cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilizing these complex devices are being introduced on the market. The present study investigated the effects of a range of methods on the tensile strength of latex rubber, silicone elastomer, 2 different formulations of polyurethane, nylon, and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) specimens. The methods used were sodium hypochlorite bleach (Clorox), peracetic acid + hydrogen peroxide (Steris), formaldehyde gas (Chemiclave), low-temperature peracetic acid and gas plasma (Plazlyte), and low-temperature hydrogen peroxide gas plasma (Sterrad). The results showed that silicone elastomer was minimally affected, whereas the strengths of nylon, polyethylene, and latex were reduced by some of the methods. Depending on the formulation, the strength of polyurethane either increased or decreased. The data demonstrated that disinfection and sterilization can affect the tensile strength of certain materials used in medical devices. FAU - Brown, Stanley A AU - Brown SA AD - Division of Mechanics and Materials Science, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Office of Science and Technology, 9200 Corporate Blvd, HFZ-150, Rockville, Md. 20850, USA. FAU - Merritt, Katharine AU - Merritt K FAU - Woods, Terry O AU - Woods TO FAU - McNamee, Scott G AU - McNamee SG FAU - Hitchins, Victoria M AU - Hitchins VM LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Biomed Instrum Technol JT - Biomedical instrumentation & technology JID - 8905560 RN - 0 (Elastomers) RN - 0 (Gases) RN - 0 (Plastics) RN - DY38VHM5OD (Sodium Hypochlorite) SB - IM MH - Disinfection/*methods/trends MH - *Disposable Equipment MH - Elastomers/chemistry MH - Equipment Failure Analysis MH - Gases/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Materials Testing/*methods MH - Plastics/*chemistry MH - Sodium Hypochlorite/chemistry MH - Sterilization/*methods/trends MH - Tensile Strength MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2002/02/08 10:00 MHDA- 2002/08/03 10:01 CRDT- 2002/02/08 10:00 PHST- 2002/02/08 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/08/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/02/08 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2345/0899-8205(2002)36[23:EODDAS]2.0.CO;2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Instrum Technol. 2002 Jan-Feb;36(1):23-7. doi: 10.2345/0899-8205(2002)36[23:EODDAS]2.0.CO;2.