PMID- 11833417 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021107 LR - 20141120 IS - 0371-0874 (Print) IS - 0371-0874 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 5 DP - 2001 Oct TI - [5-HT3 receptors in amygdala mediate neuroimmunomodulation in rats]. PG - 349-54 AB - The present study was to explore the possible immunomodulatory role of 5-HT3 receptors in the amygdala in rats. Concanovalin A (Con A)- and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated splenocyte proliferation response (SPR), production of IL-2, activity of natural killer (NK) cells and serum cortisol were measured by 3H-TdR incorporating method, MTT method and RIA, respectively. The Con A- and LPS-stimulated SPR was enhanced in a dose-dependent manner by 5-HT3 receptor antagonist granisetron (GNT) (0.1-0.4 mg/kg, i.p.). SPR was also enhanced by intracerebroventricular (icv) administration of 1-phenylbiguanide (PBG, 10 micrograms/d). Con A-stimulated SPR and production of IL-2 were increased either by bilateral or by unilateral central amygdala (CeA) microinfusion of PBG (0.5 microgram/side), but LPS-induced SPR and NK cell activity were not affected. On the contrary, the LPS-induced SPR was increased by either bilateral or unilateral basomedial amygdala (BmA) microinfusion of PBG (0.5 microgram/side). The plasma cortisol level was significantly raised by CeA or BmA PBG microinfusion, but the effect induced by PBG intra-CeA was greater than that induced by PBG intra-BmA (P < 0.01). The effects of icv PBG and intra-amygdala infusion were antagonized by granisetron. Asymmetrical modulation of immune reactivity by 5-HT3 receptors in CeA or BmA was not observed in these experiments. It is suggested that 5-HT3 receptors within the amygdala may modulate rat mitogen-stimulated SPR in different manners. FAU - Xu, D Y AU - Xu DY AD - Department of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Science, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009. xdysouth@263.net FAU - Jia, H B AU - Jia HB LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Sheng Li Xue Bao JT - Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] JID - 20730130R RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin) SB - IM MH - Amygdala/*immunology/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Female MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Interleukin-2/biosynthesis MH - Male MH - Neuroimmunomodulation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, Serotonin/*immunology/metabolism MH - Spleen/immunology EDAT- 2002/02/09 10:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/02/09 10:00 PHST- 2002/02/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/02/09 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2001 Oct;53(5):349-54.