PMID- 11848469 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020312 LR - 20061115 IS - 0250-7005 (Print) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 5 DP - 2001 Sep-Oct TI - Chromosome 8 numerical aberration and C-MYC copy number gain in bladder cancer are linked to stage and grade. PG - 3167-73 AB - Chromosome 8 aberration and c-myc amplification have been suggested as playing important roles in the development of different human cancers. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), chromosome 8 polysomy and c-myc amplification can be detected in cells from bladder cancer. We investigated the correlation of chromosome 8 polysomy, c-myc gene alteration and p53 deletion with histopathological parameters. Twenty-four tumors obtained from patients with bladder cancer were analyzed by interphase cytogenetics using FISH with chromosome 8 and 17 centromere probes together with an YAC clone covering the c-myc locus and three cosmid DNA probes covering the p53 locus. Chromosome 8 polysomy was found in 12 tumors. The average copy number of chromosome 8 centromere signals were significantly higher in high grade and stage, cancers. Also the c-myc copy gain and p53 deletion were significantly correlated with grade as well as stage (p<0.05, in both cases). Both polysomy 8 and c-myc copy gain were significantly correlated with p53 deletions (p<0.01) and DNA ploidy (p<0.001). On the contrary there was no significant correlation between c-myc protein over-expression and c-myc gene amplification. These results may indicate that alteration of chromosomal regions on 8q and 17p, including c-myc and p53 genes, may be linked to progression of bladder cancer. FAU - Mahdy, E AU - Mahdy E AD - Department of Urology, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Ensaf.Mahdy@kirurgi.ki.se FAU - Pan, Y AU - Pan Y FAU - Wang, N AU - Wang N FAU - Malmstrom, P U AU - Malmstrom PU FAU - Ekman, P AU - Ekman P FAU - Bergerheim, U AU - Bergerheim U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc) SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/*genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - DNA, Neoplasm/genetics MH - Gene Dosage MH - *Genes, myc MH - Genes, p53 MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Ploidies MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics/metabolism/pathology EDAT- 2002/02/19 10:00 MHDA- 2002/03/13 10:01 CRDT- 2002/02/19 10:00 PHST- 2002/02/19 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/03/13 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/02/19 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2001 Sep-Oct;21(5):3167-73.