PMID- 11852178 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020425 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 320 IP - 3 DP - 2002 Mar 8 TI - Differential electrophysiological effects of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on dorsal horn neurons following chronic spinal cord hemisection injury in the rat. PG - 125-8 AB - To assess the role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in nociceptive processing after chronic lateral spinal cord hemisection injury (SCI) at T13, we studied the effects of BDNF on evoked activity of dorsal horn wide dynamic range (WDR) neurons. Evoked responses of WDR cells (n=34 total) at L3-L5 were characterized electrophysiologically after spinal administration of vehicle, or BDNF (10 microg). In hemisected animals, application of BDNF to the surface of the cord resulted in reductions in evoked activity in 24 of 32 cells (75%), and enhancement of evoked activity in eight of 32 (25%) cells. Phosphate-buffered saline-receiving animals demonstrated evoked response rates of between 75 and 93 Hz, while BDNF(-) cells had evoked rates from between 20 and 41 Hz, and BDNF(+) activities were between 80 and 119 Hz, significant changes of 76 and 124%, respectively. Effects were bilateral and differences in sidedness were not observed. These results further implicate BDNF in nociceptive processing, but suggest a complex role after chronic SCI. FAU - Hains, Bryan C AU - Hains BC AD - Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, and Marine Biomedical Institute, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX 77555-1043, USA. FAU - Willis, William D AU - Willis WD FAU - Hulsebosch, Claire E AU - Hulsebosch CE LA - eng GR - NS11255/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - NS39161/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/drug effects/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Functional Laterality/drug effects/physiology MH - Hyperalgesia/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Nociceptors/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Pain/*metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Physical Stimulation MH - Posterior Horn Cells/drug effects/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Spinal Cord Injuries/*metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Spinothalamic Tracts/drug effects/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Synaptic Transmission/drug effects/physiology EDAT- 2002/02/20 10:00 MHDA- 2002/04/26 10:01 CRDT- 2002/02/20 10:00 PHST- 2002/02/20 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/04/26 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/02/20 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0304394002000265 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00026-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2002 Mar 8;320(3):125-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00026-5.