PMID- 11859097 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020315 LR - 20211203 IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 168 IP - 5 DP - 2002 Mar 1 TI - The dendritic cell-specific adhesion receptor DC-SIGN internalizes antigen for presentation to T cells. PG - 2118-26 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) capture Ags or viruses in peripheral tissue to transport them to lymphoid organs to induce cellular T cell responses. Recently, a DC-specific C-type lectin was identified, DC-specific ICAM-grabbing non-integrin (DC-SIGN), that functions as cell adhesion receptor mediating both DC migration and T cell activation. DC-SIGN also functions as an HIV-1R that captures HIVgp120 and facilitates DC-induced HIV transmission of T cells. Internalization motifs in the cytoplasmic tail of DC-SIGN hint to a function of DC-SIGN as endocytic receptor. In this study we demonstrate that on DCs DC-SIGN is rapidly internalized upon binding of soluble ligand. Mutating a putative internalization motif in the cytoplasmic tail reduces ligand-induced internalization. Detailed analysis using ratio fluorescence imaging and electron microscopy showed that DC-SIGN-ligand complexes are targeted to late endosomes/lysosomes. Moreover, ligands internalized by DC-SIGN are efficiently processed and presented to CD4+ T cells. The distinct pattern of expression of C-type lectins on DCs in situ and their nonoverlapping Ag recognition profile hint to selective functions of these receptors to allow a DC to recognize a wide variety of Ags and to process these to induce T cell activation. These data point to a novel function of the adhesion receptor DC-SIGN as an efficient DC-specific Ag receptor that can be used as a target to induce viral and antitumor immunity. FAU - Engering, Anneke AU - Engering A AD - Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Vrye Universiteit Medical Center, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Geijtenbeek, Teunis B H AU - Geijtenbeek TB FAU - van Vliet, Sandra J AU - van Vliet SJ FAU - Wijers, Mietske AU - Wijers M FAU - van Liempt, Ellis AU - van Liempt E FAU - Demaurex, Nicolas AU - Demaurex N FAU - Lanzavecchia, Antonio AU - Lanzavecchia A FAU - Fransen, Jack AU - Fransen J FAU - Figdor, Carl G AU - Figdor CG FAU - Piguet, Vincent AU - Piguet V FAU - van Kooyk, Yvette AU - van Kooyk Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (DC-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin) RN - 0 (Lectins) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (Mannose Receptor) RN - 0 (Mannose-Binding Lectins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Immunologic) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - *Antigen Presentation MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/metabolism/physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Clone Cells MH - Dendritic Cells/cytology/*immunology/ultrastructure MH - Endocytosis MH - Endosomes/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Humans MH - Lectins/chemistry/*metabolism/*physiology MH - Lectins, C-Type MH - Ligands MH - Lysosomes/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Mannose Receptor MH - *Mannose-Binding Lectins MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/chemistry/*metabolism/*physiology MH - Receptors, Immunologic/metabolism/physiology MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid EDAT- 2002/02/23 10:00 MHDA- 2002/03/16 10:01 CRDT- 2002/02/23 10:00 PHST- 2002/02/23 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/03/16 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/02/23 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.168.5.2118 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2002 Mar 1;168(5):2118-26. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.168.5.2118.