PMID- 11894738 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020821 LR - 20161020 IS - 1088-5412 (Print) IS - 1088-5412 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2002 Jan-Feb TI - Effects of air pollutants on the allergic response. PG - 9-14 AB - There is strong evidence that the prevalence and severity of allergy are increasing in many areas of the world. Pollutants have been implicated as one of the important factors responsible for these observations because they have been shown to act at multiple steps in the allergic response. They can increase immunoglobulin E (IgE) synthesis and potentiate the specific IgE response to antigens. Pollutants also are capable of inducing a primary specific IgE response to an antigen and increase allergic airway inflammation. In addition, pollutants can induce airway inflammation or cause nonspecific irritation. Pollutants also are capable of modulating the allergenicity of airborne substances, which possibly may promote allergic sensitization. FAU - Patton, Lucinda AU - Patton L AD - Department of Medicine, Section of Clinical Immunology, Allergy and Rheumatology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, 1700 Perdido Street (SL-57), New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. FAU - Lopez, Manuel AU - Lopez M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Allergy Asthma Proc JT - Allergy and asthma proceedings JID - 9603640 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/*adverse effects/immunology MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/*etiology/immunology RF - 50 EDAT- 2002/03/16 10:00 MHDA- 2002/08/22 10:01 CRDT- 2002/03/16 10:00 PHST- 2002/03/16 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/08/22 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/03/16 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Allergy Asthma Proc. 2002 Jan-Feb;23(1):9-14.