PMID- 11902808 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020905 LR - 20190710 IS - 0022-3573 (Print) IS - 0022-3573 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3 DP - 2002 Mar TI - The long-lasting anti-anginal effects of CP-060S in a rat model of arginine vasopressin-induced myocardial ischaemia. PG - 413-8 AB - The anti-anginal effect of CP-060S, a new cardioprotective agent that prevents myocardial Na+-, Ca2+-overload and has Ca2+-channel blocking activity, was evaluated in a rat model of arginine8-vasopressin (AVP)-induced cardiac ischaemia. Infusion of AVP (0.2 IU kg(-1)) depressed the electrocardiogram (ECG) ST segment, an index of myocardial ischaemia. Vehicle, CP-060S and diltiazem were given orally 1, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 h before the administration of AVP. CP-060S, at 3 mg kg(-1) and 10 mg kg(-1), suppressed AVP-induced ST-segment depression for 2 h and 12 h, respectively. In contrast, diltiazem, at 10 and 30 mg kg(-1), suppressed AVP-induced ST-segment depression for only 1 h. The persistent suppression of the AVP-induced ST-segment depression by CP-060S correlated with the time course of changes in its plasma concentration. The minimum effective concentration of CP-060S was estimated to be 30 ng mL(-1) (approximately 50 nM), consistent with its vasorelaxant potency in rat isolated aortic strips (concentration producing 50% relaxation of KCl contraction, IC50 = 32.6+/-8.3 nM). Intravenously administered CP-060S, at 300 microg kg(-1) and diltiazem at 500 microg kg(-1) showed similar haemodynamic changes, whereas CP-060S, at 300 microg kg(-1), significantly suppressed AVP-induced ST-segment depression and diltiazem, at 500 microg kg(-1), had no effect on AVP-induced ST-segment depression. In summary, orally administered CP-060S exerted a long-lasting anti-anginal effect proportionate to the time course of changes in its plasma concentration in a rat model of AVP-induced ischaemia. FAU - Adachi, Yuichiro AU - Adachi Y AD - Fuji Gotemba Research Laboratories, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Gotemba-shi, Shizuoka, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Yoshiyuki AU - Suzuki Y FAU - Hatanaka, Takahiro AU - Hatanaka T FAU - Fukazawa, Masanori AU - Fukazawa M FAU - Tamura, Kazuhiko AU - Tamura K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Pharm Pharmacol JT - The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology JID - 0376363 RN - 0 (CP 060S) RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - 0 (Thiazolidines) RN - 0 (Vasoconstrictor Agents) RN - 113-79-1 (Arginine Vasopressin) RN - EE92BBP03H (Diltiazem) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arginine Vasopressin/antagonists & inhibitors/*toxicity MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/therapeutic use MH - Diltiazem/therapeutic use MH - Hemodynamics/drug effects MH - Male MH - Myocardial Ischemia/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Thiazoles/*therapeutic use MH - Thiazolidines MH - Vasoconstrictor Agents/antagonists & inhibitors/toxicity EDAT- 2002/03/21 10:00 MHDA- 2002/09/06 10:01 CRDT- 2002/03/21 10:00 PHST- 2002/03/21 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/09/06 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/03/21 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1211/0022357021778484 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharm Pharmacol. 2002 Mar;54(3):413-8. doi: 10.1211/0022357021778484.