PMID- 11917058 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020815 LR - 20190513 IS - 0931-0509 (Print) IS - 0931-0509 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2002 Apr TI - Serum hepatocyte growth factor is associated with viral hepatitis, cardiovascular disease, erythropoietin treatment, and type of heparin in haemodialysis patients. PG - 637-44 AB - BACKGROUND: Increased serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) level is a part of the counter-system against tissue damage and predicts mortality in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. We studied which of the common co-morbid and clinical conditions, and surrogates of metabolic disorders or specific organ damage determine HGF levels in these subjects. METHODS: In 86 patients, pre-dialysis serum HGF, soluble endothelial markers--such as thrombomodulin (TM), von Willebrand factor and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1--and hepatitis B and C markers were measured by ELISAs. Inflammatory reactants such as C-reactive protein (CRP), alpha(1)-antitrypsin, alpha(1) acid-glycoprotein, and immunoglobulin M and G were assayed by nephelometry, and lipoprotein(a) was determined by ELISA. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) was identified on a clinical basis. RESULTS: Serum HGF was directly associated with the presence of viral hepatitis, alanine aminotransferase and TM levels, time on HD, the presence of CVD, CRP and alpha(1)-antitrypsin levels, use of unfractionated heparin (UFH) (vs enoxaparin) during HD, dose of UFH, use of recombinant erythropoietin (rHuEpo) treatment, and Kt/V. In 36 patients not treated with rHuEpo, HGF directly correlated with haemoglobin, but not with endogenous Epo levels. There was no association between HGF and the other endothelial and inflammatory markers, gender, age, smoking, cause of renal failure, body mass index, normalized protein catabolic rate, dialysate buffers, dialysers, blood pressure, antihypertensive treatment, leukocyte and platelet counts, albumin, fibrinogen, lipoprotein(a), markers of iron and calcium-phosphorus metabolism, or metabolic acidosis. Positive viral hepatitis markers, prevalent CVD and rHuEpo treatment (in descending order of significance) were independent predictors of high HGF level. In another 20 HD patients, a 4-week course of rHuEpo treatment resulted in a significant 17% increase in circulating HGF levels. CONCLUSION: Serum HGF levels in HD patients are determined by inflammatory conditions such as viral hepatitis and CVD, increase in response to rHuEpo treatment, and may be influenced by type and dose of heparin used during HD procedures. FAU - Borawski, Jacek AU - Borawski J AD - Department of Nephrology and Internal Medicine, Medical Academy, Biakystok, Poland. jborawsk@polbox.com FAU - Mysliwiec, Michak AU - Mysliwiec M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Nephrol Dial Transplant JT - Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association JID - 8706402 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 11096-26-7 (Erythropoietin) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anticoagulants/*therapeutic use MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/*blood MH - Erythropoietin/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Heparin/*therapeutic use MH - Hepatitis, Viral, Human/*blood MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*blood MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Recombinant Proteins MH - *Renal Dialysis EDAT- 2002/03/28 10:00 MHDA- 2002/08/16 10:01 CRDT- 2002/03/28 10:00 PHST- 2002/03/28 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/08/16 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/03/28 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/ndt/17.4.637 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002 Apr;17(4):637-44. doi: 10.1093/ndt/17.4.637.