PMID- 11945089 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020807 LR - 20061115 IS - 0143-4004 (Print) IS - 0143-4004 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 2-3 DP - 2002 Feb-Mar TI - Expression of apoptosis in placentae from mice lacking the prostaglandin F receptor. PG - 215-23 AB - This study aimed to investigate the changes in apoptosis in the placenta and decidua of pregnant mice lacking the prostaglandin F receptor. Mouse placentae were removed from fetuses on days 10-23 of pregnancy. Apoptotic cells were examined by a DNA fragmentation assay and the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUDP nick end-labelling (TUNEL) technique. The placenta and decidual weight increased before day 18 and 14 of pregnancy, and then decreased with gestational day. After day 19, the fetuses gradually died in the uterus. All fetuses died in the uterus on day 23 of pregnancy. The number of apoptosis was not significantly different between wild type and FP-deficient mice before day 18 of pregnancy by DNA fragmentation and TUNEL staining. The DNA fragmentation was always more pronounced in decidual tissue on each day of pregnancy. DNA laddering on placentae was more extensive on day 22 than day 18. In placenta, most TUNEL-positive cells were detected in trophoblast and stromal cells. A higher intensity of apoptotic cells was in the decidual basalis. The main area was the centre of the decidual basalis, and was in decrease toward to margin of placenta. The index of TUNEL positive cells increased as gestation progressed toward termination. Especially, it was prominent in the placentae on day 22 compared with that day 18 of pregnancy. The increased TUNEL-positive staining in syncytiotrophoblast surface was found in placenta at post-term, compared with those at term. Apoptosis may provide insights into both normal placental development and placental dysfunction during an abnormal pregnancy from post-term pregnancy. CI - Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. FAU - Mu, J AU - Mu J AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka Suita, Osaka, 565-0871 Japan. mujunwu@hotmail.com FAU - Kanzaki, T AU - Kanzaki T FAU - Tomimatsu, T AU - Tomimatsu T FAU - Fukuda, H AU - Fukuda H FAU - Wasada, K AU - Wasada K FAU - Fujii, E AU - Fujii E FAU - Endoh, M AU - Endoh M FAU - Kozuki, M AU - Kozuki M FAU - Murata, Y AU - Murata Y FAU - Sugimoto, Y AU - Sugimoto Y FAU - Ichikawa, A AU - Ichikawa A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Placenta JT - Placenta JID - 8006349 RN - 0 (Receptors, Prostaglandin) RN - 0 (prostaglandin F2alpha receptor) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/*physiology MH - Cell Count MH - DNA/analysis MH - DNA Fragmentation MH - Decidua/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - In Situ Nick-End Labeling MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Organ Size MH - Placenta/*metabolism/pathology MH - Pregnancy MH - Receptors, Prostaglandin/*deficiency/genetics EDAT- 2002/04/12 10:00 MHDA- 2002/08/08 10:01 CRDT- 2002/04/12 10:00 PHST- 2002/04/12 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/08/08 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/04/12 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0143400401907593 [pii] AID - 10.1053/plac.2001.0759 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Placenta. 2002 Feb-Mar;23(2-3):215-23. doi: 10.1053/plac.2001.0759.