PMID- 11953967 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020509 LR - 20190718 IS - 0004-3591 (Print) IS - 0004-3591 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 4 DP - 2002 Apr TI - Determination of the minimal clinically important difference in rheumatoid arthritis joint damage of the Sharp/van der Heijde and Larsen/Scott scoring methods by clinical experts and comparison with the smallest detectable difference. PG - 913-20 AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) in joint damage on hand and foot radiographs of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as assessed with the Sharp/van der Heijde and Larsen/Scott methods, and to study how the smallest detectable difference (SDD) relates to the MCID for each method. METHODS: The judgments of an international panel of experts on the clinical relevance of progression of joint damage as seen on sets of radiographs obtained at 1-year intervals in 4 clinical settings (early versus late RA and mild versus high disease activity) were used as the external criterion, which was compared with the progression scores as determined by the 2 scoring methods. Progression scores with the highest combined sensitivity and specificity for detecting clinically relevant progression represented the MCID. Subsequently, the sensitivity and specificity of the scoring methods were determined when using the SDD as the threshold for relevant progression, and these were compared with the sensitivity and specificity of the MCID. RESULTS: The panel judged changes in joint damage around the level of the SDD (5.0) of the Sharp/van der Heijde method as minimal clinically important, resulting in satisfactory sensitivity (mean 79%) and specificity (mean 84%) for detecting clinically important progression in the 4 clinical settings when using the SDD as the threshold value. The MCID (mean 2.3) of the Larsen/Scott method was much smaller than its SDD (5.8), and the sensitivity for detecting clinically important progression by applying the SDD as threshold was consequently low (mean 51%), accompanied by high specificity (mean 99%). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that the SDD of the Sharp/van der Heijde method can be used as the MCID, i.e., as the threshold level for individual response criteria. The SDD of the Larsen/Scott method, however, turned out to be too insensitive to use as the threshold for individual clinically relevant change. FAU - Bruynesteyn, Karin AU - Bruynesteyn K AD - Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. kbru@sint.azm.nl FAU - van der Heijde, Desiree AU - van der Heijde D FAU - Boers, Maarten AU - Boers M FAU - Saudan, Ariane AU - Saudan A FAU - Peloso, Paul AU - Peloso P FAU - Paulus, Harold AU - Paulus H FAU - Houben, Harry AU - Houben H FAU - Griffiths, Bridget AU - Griffiths B FAU - Edmonds, John AU - Edmonds J FAU - Bresnihan, Barry AU - Bresnihan B FAU - Boonen, Annelies AU - Boonen A FAU - van der Linden, Sjef AU - van der Linden S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Arthritis Rheum JT - Arthritis and rheumatism JID - 0370605 SB - IM MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*diagnostic imaging/*pathology MH - Arthrography/*methods/standards MH - Expert Testimony MH - Foot/diagnostic imaging MH - Hand/diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Joints/pathology MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Rheumatology/*methods/standards MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2002/04/16 10:00 MHDA- 2002/05/10 10:01 CRDT- 2002/04/16 10:00 PHST- 2002/04/16 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/05/10 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/04/16 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/art.10190 [pii] AID - 10.1002/art.10190 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Apr;46(4):913-20. doi: 10.1002/art.10190.