PMID- 11981078 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021008 LR - 20190513 IS - 0931-0509 (Print) IS - 0931-0509 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 5 DP - 2002 May TI - Comparison of blood group versus HLA-dependent transplantation and its influence on donor kidney survival. PG - 884-6 AB - BACKGROUND: The advantages of organ allocation based on human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing are controversial. This evaluation compares the results of HLA-dependent and non-HLA-dependent allocation in the transplantation of donor kidneys. METHODS: Seventy-seven donor kidney pairs explanted locally between 1984 and 1994 were examined. One half of each pair was transplanted locally in Bonn on the basis of criteria including blood group, waiting time and currently negative cross-match. The other half of these pairs was allocated in accordance with the Eurotransplant (ET) criteria. RESULTS: Cold ischaemia time was an average of 14.02 h in Bonn vs. 24.18 h in the ET group (P<0.0001). The number of HLA mismatches was calculated and, for example, for locus A it was 1.13 in Bonn vs. 0.73 in the ET group (P=0.0003). One-year graft survival for the locally transplanted kidneys was 92.2% and, for the ET kidneys, 90.9%. Five-year survival was 79.5% vs. 81.7%, respectively. Patient survival after 1 year was 100% vs. 97.4%, and after 5 years, 93.4% vs. 93.1%. CONCLUSION: The results show that it is possible to provide patients with a locally allocated kidney graft that enables good function after a short waiting period. This procedure avoids long cold ischaemia time and long waiting periods. FAU - Gillich, Markus S AU - Gillich MS AD - Department of Urology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. MGillich@t-online.de FAU - Heimbach, Dirk AU - Heimbach D FAU - Schoeneich, Georg AU - Schoeneich G FAU - Muller, Stefan C AU - Muller SC FAU - Klehr, Hans Ulrich AU - Klehr HU LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Nephrol Dial Transplant JT - Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association JID - 8706402 RN - 0 (Blood Group Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM CIN - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002 May;17(5):715-6. PMID: 11981052 CIN - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002 May;17(5):717-8. PMID: 11981053 MH - Adult MH - *Blood Group Antigens MH - Female MH - Graft Survival MH - HLA Antigens/*analysis MH - *Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Kidney/*physiopathology MH - *Kidney Transplantation MH - Male MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2002/05/01 10:00 MHDA- 2002/10/09 04:00 CRDT- 2002/05/01 10:00 PHST- 2002/05/01 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/10/09 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/05/01 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/ndt/17.5.884 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2002 May;17(5):884-6. doi: 10.1093/ndt/17.5.884.