PMID- 12040047 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020705 LR - 20231014 IS - 1529-2401 (Electronic) IS - 0270-6474 (Print) IS - 0270-6474 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 11 DP - 2002 Jun 1 TI - Multiple mechanisms for the potentiation of AMPA receptor-mediated transmission by alpha-Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II. PG - 4406-11 AB - Some forms of activity-dependent synaptic potentiation require the activation of postsynaptic Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). Activation of CaMKII has been shown to phosphorylate the glutamate receptor 1 subunit of the AMPA receptor (AMPAR), thereby affecting some of the properties of the receptor. Here, a recombinant, constitutively active form of alphaCaMKII tagged with the fluorescent marker green fluorescent protein (GFP) [alphaCaMKII(1-290)-enhanced GFP (EGFP)] was expressed in CA1 pyramidal neurons from hippocampal slices. The changes in glutamatergic transmission onto these cells were analyzed. AMPA but not NMDA receptor-mediated EPSCs were specifically potentiated in infected compared with nearby noninfected neurons. This potentiation was associated with a reduction in the proportion of synapses devoid of AMPARs. In addition, expression of alphaCaMKII(1-290)-EGFP increased the quantal size of AMPAR-mediated responses. This effect reflected, at least in part, an increased unitary conductance of the channels underlying the EPSCs. These results reveal that several key features of long-term potentiation of hippocampal glutamatergic synapses are reproduced by the sole activity of alphaCaMKII. FAU - Poncer, Jean Christophe AU - Poncer JC AD - Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724, USA. jcponcer@biomedicale.univ-paris5.fr FAU - Esteban, Jose A AU - Esteban JA FAU - Malinow, Roberto AU - Malinow R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Neurosci JT - The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience JID - 8102140 RN - 0 (Luminescent Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, AMPA) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2) RN - EC 2.7.11.17 (Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2 MH - Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/physiology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression MH - Hippocampus/cytology/metabolism MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Long-Term Potentiation/*physiology MH - Luminescent Proteins/genetics MH - Male MH - Neuronal Plasticity/physiology MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Pyramidal Cells/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Receptors, AMPA/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Sindbis Virus/genetics MH - Synaptic Transmission/*physiology MH - Transgenes PMC - PMC6758819 EDAT- 2002/06/01 10:00 MHDA- 2002/07/06 10:01 PMCR- 2002/12/01 CRDT- 2002/06/01 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/01 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/07/06 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/01 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2002/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 22/11/4406 [pii] AID - 6449 [pii] AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-11-04406.2002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurosci. 2002 Jun 1;22(11):4406-11. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-11-04406.2002.