PMID- 12041662 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030711 LR - 20191025 IS - 0925-5710 (Print) IS - 0925-5710 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 4 DP - 2002 May TI - Mast cells derived from embryonic stem cells: a model system for studying the effects of genetic manipulations on mast cell development, phenotype, and function in vitro and in vivo. PG - 345-9 AB - Large quantities of highly enriched populations of mast cells can be generated from mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells using an in vitro differentiation system. These embryonic stem cell-derived mast cells (ESMCs) exhibit many similarities to mouse bone marrow-derived cultured mast cells (BMCMCs), including the abilities to survive and to orchestrate immunologically specific immunoglobulin E (IgE)-dependent reactions in vivo after transplantation into genetically mast cell-deficient KitW/KitW-v mice. Coupled with the current spectrum of techniques for genetically manipulating ES cells, ESMCs represent a unique model system to analyze the effects of specific alterations in gene structure, expression, or function, including embryonic lethal mutations, on mast cell development, phenotype, and function in vitro and in vivo. FAU - Tsai, Mindy AU - Tsai M AD - Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305, USA. FAU - Tam, See-Ying AU - Tam SY FAU - Wedemeyer, Jochen AU - Wedemeyer J FAU - Galli, Stephen J AU - Galli SJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Japan TA - Int J Hematol JT - International journal of hematology JID - 9111627 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation/genetics MH - Embryo, Mammalian/cytology MH - Mast Cells/*cytology MH - Methods MH - Mice MH - Models, Animal MH - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed MH - Recombination, Genetic MH - Stem Cells/*cytology RF - 21 EDAT- 2002/06/04 10:00 MHDA- 2003/07/12 05:00 CRDT- 2002/06/04 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/04 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/07/12 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/04 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF02982122 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hematol. 2002 May;75(4):345-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02982122.