PMID- 12049163 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021126 LR - 20191210 IS - 0022-3506 (Print) IS - 0022-3506 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 3 DP - 2002 Jun TI - The role of personality in task and relationship conflict. PG - 311-44 AB - Two studies explored the extent to which dispositions influence the attributions individuals make about the type of conflict they experience. Traits from the Five-Factor Model of personality (FFM) were linked to the tendency to experience task-and relationship-oriented conflict. Results provide some support for the idea that individuals have stable tendencies in the attributions they make about their conflict experiences across time, partners, and situations. Agreeableness and openness were related to reports of relationship conflict at the individual level. However, the strongest effects of personality on conflict attributions were found in the analysis of dyads. This analysis revealed that partner levels of extraversion and conscientiousness were associated with individuals' tendencies to report relationship conflict. Moreover, mean levels of extraversion and conscientiousness in a pair were associated with reports of relationship conflict. Differences between partners in extraversion were associated with more frequent conflict and a greater likelihood of reporting task-related conflict. Implications of these findings with respect to the role of personality in interpersonal relationships are discussed. Finally, these studies provide confirmatory evidence that conflict attributions have a meaningful impact on relationship satisfaction. FAU - Bono, Joyce E AU - Bono JE AD - Department of Management and Organizations, Henry B. Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa, USA. jbono@umn.edu FAU - Boles, Terry L AU - Boles TL FAU - Judge, Timothy A AU - Judge TA FAU - Lauver, Kristy J AU - Lauver KJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Pers JT - Journal of personality JID - 2985194R SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Conflict, Psychological MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Interpersonal Relations MH - Male MH - *Personality MH - Personality Inventory EDAT- 2002/06/07 10:00 MHDA- 2002/11/28 04:00 CRDT- 2002/06/07 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/07 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/28 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/07 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/1467-6494.05007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pers. 2002 Jun;70(3):311-44. doi: 10.1111/1467-6494.05007.