PMID- 12052963 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020624 LR - 20091119 IS - 1095-9203 (Electronic) IS - 0036-8075 (Linking) VI - 296 IP - 5574 DP - 2002 Jun 7 TI - Activation of endothelial cell protease activated receptor 1 by the protein C pathway. PG - 1880-2 AB - The coagulant and inflammatory exacerbation in sepsis is counterbalanced by the protective protein C (PC) pathway. Activated PC (APC) was shown to use the endothelial cell PC receptor (EPCR) as a coreceptor for cleavage of protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) on endothelial cells. Gene profiling demonstrated that PAR1 signaling could account for all APC-induced protective genes, including the immunomodulatory monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), which was selectively induced by activation of PAR1, but not PAR2. Thus, the prototypical thrombin receptor is the target for EPCR-dependent APC signaling, suggesting a role for this receptor cascade in protection from sepsis. FAU - Riewald, Matthias AU - Riewald M AD - Department of Immunology, C204, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. FAU - Petrovan, Ramona J AU - Petrovan RJ FAU - Donner, Aaron AU - Donner A FAU - Mueller, Barbara M AU - Mueller BM FAU - Ruf, Wolfram AU - Ruf W LA - eng GR - P01-HL16411/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Science JT - Science (New York, N.Y.) JID - 0404511 RN - 0 (Blood Coagulation Factors) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (NR4A1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Nr4a1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1) RN - 0 (Protein C) RN - 0 (Receptor, PAR-1) RN - 0 (Receptor, PAR-2) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear) RN - 0 (Receptors, Steroid) RN - 0 (Receptors, Thrombin) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (activated protein C receptor) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 3.4.21.5 (Thrombin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Blood Coagulation Factors MH - Cell Line MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics MH - Endothelium, Vascular/cytology/*metabolism MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism MH - Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1 MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein C/*metabolism MH - Receptor, PAR-1 MH - Receptor, PAR-2 MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/metabolism MH - Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear MH - Receptors, Steroid MH - Receptors, Thrombin/agonists/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - Thrombin/metabolism MH - Transcription Factors/genetics EDAT- 2002/06/08 10:00 MHDA- 2002/06/25 10:01 CRDT- 2002/06/08 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/08 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/06/25 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/08 10:00 [entrez] AID - 296/5574/1880 [pii] AID - 10.1126/science.1071699 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Science. 2002 Jun 7;296(5574):1880-2. doi: 10.1126/science.1071699.