PMID- 12068291 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020730 LR - 20071108 IS - 1529-2908 (Print) IS - 1529-2908 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 7 DP - 2002 Jul TI - The crystal structure of IgE Fc reveals an asymmetrically bent conformation. PG - 681-6 AB - The distinguishing structural feature of immunoglobulin E (IgE), the antibody responsible for allergic hypersensitivity, is the C epsilon 2 domain pair that replaces the hinge region of IgG. The crystal structure of the IgE Fc (constant fragment) at a 2.6-A resolution has revealed these domains. They display a distinctive, disulfide-linked Ig domain interface and are folded back asymmetrically onto the C epsilon 3 and C epsilon 4 domains, which causes an acute bend in the IgE molecule. The structure implies that a substantial conformational change involving C epsilon 2 must accompany binding to the mast cell receptor Fc epsilon RI. This may be the basis of the exceptionally slow dissociation rate of the IgE-Fc epsilon RI complex and, thus, of the ability of IgE to cause persistent allergic sensitization of mast cells. FAU - Wan, Tommy AU - Wan T AD - The Randall Centre, King's College London, New Hunt's House, London SE1 1UL, UK. FAU - Beavil, Rebecca L AU - Beavil RL FAU - Fabiane, Stella M AU - Fabiane SM FAU - Beavil, Andrew J AU - Beavil AJ FAU - Sohi, Maninder K AU - Sohi MK FAU - Keown, Maura AU - Keown M FAU - Young, Robert J AU - Young RJ FAU - Henry, Alistair J AU - Henry AJ FAU - Owens, Ray J AU - Owens RJ FAU - Gould, Hannah J AU - Gould HJ FAU - Sutton, Brian J AU - Sutton BJ LA - eng SI - PDB/1LS0 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20020617 PL - United States TA - Nat Immunol JT - Nature immunology JID - 100941354 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Constant Regions) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM CIN - Nat Immunol. 2002 Jul;3(7):607-8. PMID: 12087417 MH - Carbohydrate Conformation MH - Crystallography, X-Ray MH - Dimerization MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Constant Regions/*chemistry MH - Immunoglobulin E/*chemistry MH - Models, Molecular MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Receptors, IgE/chemistry EDAT- 2002/06/18 10:00 MHDA- 2002/07/31 10:01 CRDT- 2002/06/18 10:00 PHST- 2002/06/18 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/07/31 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/06/18 10:00 [entrez] AID - ni811 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ni811 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Immunol. 2002 Jul;3(7):681-6. doi: 10.1038/ni811. Epub 2002 Jun 17.