PMID- 12100686 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020920 LR - 20190722 IS - 0011-9059 (Print) IS - 0011-9059 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 6 DP - 2002 Jun TI - Haplotype associations of the major histocompatibility complex with psoriasis in Northeastern Thais. PG - 330-4 AB - BACKGROUND: To evaluate the distributions of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) at class I and II loci that may contribute to the genetic susceptibility to psoriasis patients in the north-eastern Thai population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed the allelic frequencies of HLA class I and II by using the polymerase chain reaction-amplification refractory mutation system (PCR-ARMS) technique and polymerase chain reaction-single stranded conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP), respectively, in 140 north-eastern Thais with psoriasis that were sudivided into two groups: one with age at onset < 40 years (type I psoriasis; 95 cases) and the other with age at onset > 40 years (type II psoriasis; 45 cases). Three hundred healthy unrelated north-eastern Thais were used as controls. RESULTS: HLA-A*01, -A*0207, -A*30, -B*08, -B*13, -B*4601, -B*57, -Cw*01, -Cw*0602, and -DRB1*07 were positively associated with type I psoriasis, whereas HLA-A*24, -A*33, and -Cw*04 were negatively associated with type I psoriasis with statistical significance when compared to the controls. The Cw*0602 allele showed the strongest correlation with this type. In addition, the frequencies of HLA-A*0207, -A*30, -Cw*01, and -DRB1*1401 were significantly increased in type II psoriasis. HLA-A*207, -B*4601, -Cw*01, -DRB1*09, -DQB1*0303 (AH46.1), HLA-A*01-B*57-Cw*0602-DRB1*07-DQB1*0303 (AH57.1), and HLA-A*30, -B*13, -Cw*0602, -DRB1*07, and -DQB1*02 (AH13.1) were identified as high-risk major histocompatibility complex (MHC) halotypes for psoriasis patients in the early onset group in north-eastern Thais. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates not only the differential association between HLA markers and types of psoriasis according to age at onset, but also a newly found high-risk and a protective haplotype in Thai psoriasis patients. FAU - Choonhakarn, Charoen AU - Choonhakarn C AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, and Blood Transfusion Center, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand. c_choonhakarn_dematologist@hotmail.com FAU - Romphruk, Amornrat AU - Romphruk A FAU - Puapairoj, Chintana AU - Puapairoj C FAU - Jirarattanapochai, Kunya AU - Jirarattanapochai K FAU - Romphruk, Arunrat AU - Romphruk A FAU - Leelayuwat, Chanvit AU - Leelayuwat C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Int J Dermatol JT - International journal of dermatology JID - 0243704 RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age of Onset MH - Gene Frequency/genetics MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Haplotypes/*genetics MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*genetics MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Locus Control Region/genetics MH - Odds Ratio MH - Psoriasis/*genetics MH - Thailand EDAT- 2002/07/09 10:00 MHDA- 2002/09/21 10:01 CRDT- 2002/07/09 10:00 PHST- 2002/07/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/09/21 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/07/09 10:00 [entrez] AID - 1496 [pii] AID - 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01496.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Dermatol. 2002 Jun;41(6):330-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01496.x.