PMID- 12110696 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030108 LR - 20220310 IS - 1066-5099 (Print) IS - 1066-5099 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 4 DP - 2002 TI - Bone marrow-derived stem cells can differentiate into retinal cells in injured rat retina. PG - 279-83 AB - It has recently been shown that bone marrow cells can differentiate into various lineage cells including neural cells in vitro and in vivo. We therefore examined whether bone marrow stem cells can differentiate into retinal neural cells in adult rats. PKH-67-labeled stem cell-enriched bone marrow cells (BMCs) were injected into the vitreous space of eyes in which the retinas had been mechanically injured using a hooked needle. Two weeks after the injection of these cells, immunohistochemical examinations were carried out. The stem cell-enriched BMCs had been incorporated and had differentiated into retinal neural cells in the injured retina. The stem cell-enriched BMCs had accumulated mainly in the outer nuclear layer around the injured sites. The incorporated cells expressed glial fibrillary acidic protein, calbindin, rhodopsin, and vimentin. These results raise the possibility that stem cell-enriched BMCs have the ability to differentiate into retinal neural cells, and that the injection of stem cell-enriched BMCs into the retina would help repair damaged retinal cells. FAU - Tomita, Minoru AU - Tomita M AD - First Department of Pathology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Adachi, Yasushi AU - Adachi Y FAU - Yamada, Haruhiko AU - Yamada H FAU - Takahashi, Kanji AU - Takahashi K FAU - Kiuchi, Katsuji AU - Kiuchi K FAU - Oyaizu, Haruki AU - Oyaizu H FAU - Ikebukuro, Kazuya AU - Ikebukuro K FAU - Kaneda, Hiroyuki AU - Kaneda H FAU - Matsumura, Miyo AU - Matsumura M FAU - Ikehara, Susumu AU - Ikehara S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Stem Cells JT - Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) JID - 9304532 RN - 0 (Calbindins) RN - 0 (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) RN - 0 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein G) RN - 0 (Vimentin) RN - 9009-81-8 (Rhodopsin) RN - EC 3.1.3.48 (Leukocyte Common Antigens) SB - IM MH - Amacrine Cells/cytology/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Astrocytes/cytology/*metabolism MH - Calbindins MH - Cell Differentiation/*physiology MH - Cell Movement/physiology MH - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein/metabolism MH - Graft Survival/physiology MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/*methods/trends MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Leukocyte Common Antigens/metabolism MH - Male MH - Neurons/cytology/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Retina/cytology/injuries/*surgery MH - Retinal Diseases/*therapy MH - Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells/cytology/metabolism MH - Rhodopsin/metabolism MH - S100 Calcium Binding Protein G/metabolism MH - Vimentin/metabolism EDAT- 2002/07/12 10:00 MHDA- 2003/01/09 04:00 CRDT- 2002/07/12 10:00 PHST- 2002/07/12 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/01/09 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/07/12 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1634/stemcells.20-4-279 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Stem Cells. 2002;20(4):279-83. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.20-4-279.