PMID- 12126514 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021122 LR - 20061115 IS - 0376-2491 (Print) IS - 0376-2491 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 13 DP - 2002 Jul TI - [The expression of human specific proteins in liver tissue of chimeric goats engrafted with human hematopoitic stem cells]. PG - 894-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression of human specific proteins in liver tissue obtained from goats engrafted with human hematopoietic stem cells (hHSC). METHODS: hHSCs derived from cord blood were transplanted into fetal goats for production of chimerism. Liver specimens were obtained from four 10-month-old chimeric goats and examined for their reactivity with monoclonal antibodies against human antigens: proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and hepatocyte specific antigen (HSA). The presence of human HSA positive cells in the goat liver tissue was determined by fluorescence assisted cell sorting (FACS). The expression of human hepatocyte nuclear factor (hHNF-3beta) and human serum albumin (hALB) mRNAs was determined by RT-PCR. Meanwhile, FISH experiment was also performed to detect the human cells in the chimeric livers with the probe of human p17H8. RESULTS: Successful engraftment was confirmed by the detection of human blood cell chimerism in the circulation of the transplanted goats. Human PCNA and HSA were found in liver specimens of transplanted goats but not of normals. FACS analysis showed the presence of human HSA positive cells in the liver of chimeric goats. RT-PCR results demonstrated that hHNF-3beta and hALB mRNAs were specifically expressed in liver tissues of chimeric goats. FISH experiment showed two positive hybridized signals in some liver cells of the chimeric goats, indicating that human liver-like cells were present there. CONCLUSION: Goats engrafted with hHSC are capable to produce chimeric livers. Growth and propagation of human cells in the liver tissue of such transplanted goats were possible. Particularly, the human liver-like cells in chimeric goat livers had transcriptional activity specific to human hepatocytes. FAU - Huang, Shuzhen AU - Huang S AD - Shanghai Institute of Medical Genetics, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai 200040, China. FAU - Yam, Hinfai AU - Yam H FAU - Pang, Chipui AU - Pang C FAU - Chen, Meijue AU - Chen M FAU - Gong, Zhijuan AU - Gong Z FAU - Zeng, Fanyi AU - Zeng F FAU - Ling, Shunchiu AU - Ling S FAU - Zeng, Yitao AU - Zeng Y LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue za zhi JID - 7511141 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (FOXA2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Serum Albumin) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 135845-92-0 (Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics MH - Goats MH - Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Liver/*metabolism MH - Nuclear Proteins/*genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Serum Albumin/*genetics MH - *Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Transcription Factors MH - Transplantation Chimera/*metabolism EDAT- 2002/07/20 10:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/07/20 10:00 PHST- 2002/07/20 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/07/20 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Jul;82(13):894-8.