PMID- 12166655 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020916 LR - 20061115 IS - 1434-5161 (Print) IS - 1434-5161 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 4 DP - 2002 TI - A rapid and easy method for multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 mutation detection using conformation-sensitive gel electrophoresis. PG - 190-5 AB - Until now, the study of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) gene in patients suspected of having the disease was expensive and laborious due to the large size of the gene. We have optimized the conformation-sensitive gel electrophoresis (CSGE) technique to analyze by four rather simple multiplex PCR reactions, and a single electrophoresis run, the entire coding region of the MEN1 gene, plus the exon-intron boundaries. This improvement of the CSGE technique was confirmed as an effective procedure for screening for the MEN1 gene by detecting ten previously known MEN1 gene mutations and four polymorphisms. The MEN1 gene of 12 patients with unknown mutations was then screened, and an abnormal CSGE profile was identified in 10/12 cases. Subsequent DNA sequencing demonstrated 3 of them to be novel mutations (E45K, 4479delACAG, 6073insC) and 7 to have been previously reported; in the remaining 2 patients, we confirmed the absence of any alteration of the coding sequence of MEN1. Mutation screening of the MEN1 gene using CSGE was demonstrated to be a fast, simple, and inexpensive method to study patients suspected of having MEN1 disease. FAU - Arancha, Cebrian AU - Arancha C AD - Department of Human Genetics, Molecular Pathology Program, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncologicas, Madrid, Spain. acebrian@cnio.es FAU - Ruiz-Llorente, Sergio AU - Ruiz-Llorente S FAU - Cascon, Alberto AU - Cascon A FAU - Osorio, Ana AU - Osorio A FAU - Martinez-Delgado, Beatriz AU - Martinez-Delgado B FAU - Benitez, Javier AU - Benitez J FAU - Robledo, Mercedes AU - Robledo M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Hum Genet JT - Journal of human genetics JID - 9808008 SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Substitution MH - Electrophoresis/*methods MH - Humans MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*genetics MH - *Mutation MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2002/08/09 10:00 MHDA- 2002/09/17 10:01 CRDT- 2002/08/09 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/09/17 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/09 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s100380200022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hum Genet. 2002;47(4):190-5. doi: 10.1007/s100380200022.