PMID- 12188032 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030415 LR - 20191106 IS - 1567-5769 (Print) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 7 DP - 2002 Jun TI - Effect of orally administered Hochu-ekki-to, a Japanese herbal medicine, on contact hypersensitivity caused by repeated application of antigen. PG - 901-11 AB - The effects of oral administration of Hochu-ekki-to (HET; bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang in Chinese), a traditional Japanese and Chinese herbal medicine, on chronic contact hypersensitivity were investigated. HET suppressed ear swelling due to chronic contact hypersensitivity caused by repeated application of 2,4,6-trinitro-1-chlorobenzene (TNCB). HET significantly suppressed not only increases in hapten-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and IgG1 titer due to repeated application of TNCB, but also total IgE and IgG1 concentration in the serum. Interleukin 4 (IL-4) level in inflamed ear tissue was significantly increased by repeated application of TNCB, and this increase in IL-4 level in the ear was significantly suppressed by oral administration of HET. Interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), IL-2, IL-5, IL-10 and IL-12 levels are not changed as much as IL4 by TNCB and HET did not alter these cytokines as much as IL-4. These results suggest that oral administration of HET suppresses chronic contact hypersensitivity, and it can be assumed that the suppression of serum Ig E and Ig G1 and IL-4 in inflamed ear. FAU - Nakada, Tsutomu AU - Nakada T AD - Oriental Medicine Research Center of the Kitasato Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Kenji AU - Watanabe K FAU - Matsumoto, Tsukasa AU - Matsumoto T FAU - Santa, Kazuki AU - Santa K FAU - Triizuka, Kazuo AU - Triizuka K FAU - Hanawa, Toshihiko AU - Hanawa T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (Antigens) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang) RN - Z4ZG7O5SZ9 (Picryl Chloride) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Animals MH - Antigens/toxicity MH - Dermatitis, Contact/blood/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*administration & dosage/isolation & purification MH - Ear/physiopathology MH - Immunoglobulin G/blood MH - Inflammation/blood/drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Japan MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Phytotherapy/methods MH - Picryl Chloride/*toxicity MH - Plant Extracts/administration & dosage/isolation & purification MH - Plants, Medicinal EDAT- 2002/08/22 10:00 MHDA- 2003/04/16 05:00 CRDT- 2002/08/22 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/22 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/04/16 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/22 10:00 [entrez] AID - S1567-5769(02)00027-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1567-5769(02)00027-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2002 Jun;2(7):901-11. doi: 10.1016/s1567-5769(02)00027-9.