PMID- 12190098 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030116 LR - 20151119 IS - 0036-5521 (Print) IS - 0036-5521 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 7 DP - 2002 Jul TI - Profile of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 circulating levels in gastric cancer patients. PG - 830-3 AB - BACKGROUND: Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) has been shown to act as a chemokine in the recruitment of monocyte/macrophages during inflammation states. It acts as an important factor in the cytokine network, which regulates tumor proliferation, whereas the association between serum MCP-1 level and gastric cancer has not yet been clarified. METHODS: The serum concentration of MCP-1 in 76 gastric cancer patients and in 45 normal controls was determined using an immunoradiometric assay. The concentration of MCP-1 in the 47 cancer tissue samples was also determined. RESULTS: The serum concentration of MCP-1 in patients with advanced carcinoma was significantly lower than that in controls. The serum concentration of MCP-1 in patients with advanced carcinoma was significantly lower than that in patients with early carcinoma. The serum concentration of MCP-1 was associated with clinicopathological factors including lymph node metastasis, serosal invasion and histological differentiation of the tumor. In patients who underwent palliative surgery, the serum MCP-1 level significantly decreased postoperatively, whereas in patients who underwent curative surgery the serum MCP-1 level tended to increase. The 4-year survival rate in patients whose serum MCP-1 levels were lower than or equal to the median value was significantly lower than that in patients whose MCP-1 levels were higher than the median value. The tissue concentration of MCP-1 in the cancer tended to decrease in accordance with disease progression. CONCLUSIONS: The serum level of MCP-1 decreased in accord with disease progression, which reflects local consumption in gastric cancer. Serum MCP-1 may be a useful marker that reflects the host's local resistance to the tumor. FAU - Tonouchi, H AU - Tonouchi H AD - Dept of Innovative Surgery, Mie University Medical School, Tsu, Japan. tonouchi@clin.medic.mie-u.ac.jp FAU - Miki, C AU - Miki C FAU - Tanaka, K AU - Tanaka K FAU - Kusunoki, M AU - Kusunoki M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Scand J Gastroenterol JT - Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology JID - 0060105 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*blood MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Gastrectomy MH - Humans MH - Immunoradiometric Assay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*blood MH - Survival Analysis EDAT- 2002/08/23 10:00 MHDA- 2003/01/17 04:00 CRDT- 2002/08/23 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/23 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/01/17 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/23 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Gastroenterol. 2002 Jul;37(7):830-3.