PMID- 12196365 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021204 LR - 20200203 IS - 0923-7534 (Print) IS - 0923-7534 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 9 DP - 2002 Sep TI - HER-2/neu amplification detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization in fine needle aspirates from primary breast cancer. PG - 1398-403 AB - BACKGROUND: The HER-2/neu gene is amplified in 20-30% of human breast cancers and has been shown to have prognostic and predictive value for treatment with chemotherapy, hormone therapy and antibodies against the HER-2/neu domain (trastuzumab). The aim of our study was to evaluate the reliability of HER-2/neu determination by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on fine-needle aspirates (FNAs) from primary breast cancer patients by comparison with the results obtained by FISH and immunohistochemistry (IHC) on the corresponding histological sections. MATERIALS AND METHODS: HER-2/neu amplification was determined by FISH on 66 breast cancer FNAs. Twenty-three and 36 corresponding formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections were assayed by FISH and by IHC, respectively, in order to detect HER-2/neu amplification and HER-2/neu protein expression. RESULTS: Twenty-seven per cent (18/66) of breast cancer FNAs showed amplification of HER-2/neu by FISH. Paired results by FISH cytology and FISH histology were available in 22 cases. Concordance was 91% (20/22). Paired results by FISH cytology and IHC were available in 36 cases. Concordance was 92% (33/36). Eighteen of 66 breast cancer FNAs were also submitted to flow cytometric DNA analysis. None of the diploid cases showed HER-2/neu amplification by FISH. Six out of the eight aneuploid cases were amplified and two were polysomic. CONCLUSIONS: HER-2/neu gene amplification can be reliably estimated by FISH on breast cancer FNAs and a good correlation has been found between FISH and IHC results from the corresponding histological sections. FAU - Bozzetti, C AU - Bozzetti C AD - Departments of Medical Oncology and Pathology, University Hospital, Parma, Italy. oncologia@ao.pr.it FAU - Nizzoli, R AU - Nizzoli R FAU - Guazzi, A AU - Guazzi A FAU - Flora, M AU - Flora M FAU - Bassano, C AU - Bassano C FAU - Crafa, P AU - Crafa P FAU - Naldi, N AU - Naldi N FAU - Cascinu, S AU - Cascinu S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Ann Oncol JT - Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology JID - 9007735 SB - IM MH - Biopsy, Needle MH - Breast Neoplasms/epidemiology/*genetics/*pathology MH - Culture Techniques MH - Female MH - Gene Amplification MH - Genes, erbB-2/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2002/08/28 10:00 MHDA- 2002/12/05 04:00 CRDT- 2002/08/28 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/28 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/12/05 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/28 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0923-7534(19)63790-7 [pii] AID - 10.1093/annonc/mdf217 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Oncol. 2002 Sep;13(9):1398-403. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf217.