PMID- 12203785 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021203 LR - 20231213 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 1 DP - 2002 Sep TI - A novel gene, MDS2, is fused to ETV6/TEL in a t(1;12)(p36.1;p13) in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome. PG - 11-9 AB - ETV6/TEL is the first transcription factor identified that is specifically required for hematopoiesis within the bone marrow. This gene has been found to have multiple fusion partners of which 16 have been cloned. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) revealed a t(1;12)(p36;p13) involving ETV6, with the breakpoint in this gene between exon 2 and exon 3. We report here the cloning of a novel ETV6 partner located on 1p36.1, involved in the t(1;12). 3' RACE-PCR from RNA identified a novel sequence fused to exon 2 of ETV6. Database searches localized this sequence in a bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) mapped to 1p36 by fingerprint analysis. This result was confirmed by FISH using this BAC as probe. 5' and 3' RACE experiments with primers from this novel sequence were carried out on RNA from a healthy donor and identified a novel full-length mRNA, which we named MDS2 (myelodysplastic syndrome 2). RT-PCR experiments were performed on a panel of human cDNAs to analyze the expression pattern of this gene and they revealed four splicing variants. RT-PCR analysis showed that ETV6-MDS2, but not the reciprocal MDS2-ETV6 fusion transcript, was expressed in the bone marrow of the patient. The product of the ETV6-MDS2 fusion transcript predicts a short ETV6 protein containing the first 54 amino acids of ETV6 plus four novel amino acids, lacking both the PTN and the DNA-binding domains. Possible mechanisms to account for the development of MDS in this patient are discussed. CI - Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Odero, Maria D AU - Odero MD AD - Department of Genetics, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. modero@unav.es FAU - Vizmanos, Jose L AU - Vizmanos JL FAU - Roman, Jose P AU - Roman JP FAU - Lahortiga, Idoya AU - Lahortiga I FAU - Panizo, Carlos AU - Panizo C FAU - Calasanz, Maria J AU - Calasanz MJ FAU - Zeleznik-Le, Nancy J AU - Zeleznik-Le NJ FAU - Rowley, Janet D AU - Rowley JD FAU - Novo, Francisco J AU - Novo FJ LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AJ310434 PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (MDS2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Fusion) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets) RN - 0 (RNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Amino Acid Sequence/genetics MH - Base Sequence/genetics MH - Bone Marrow Cells/metabolism/physiology MH - Chromosome Painting MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12/*genetics MH - Cloning, Molecular/methods MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/genetics MH - Genes, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Myelodysplastic Syndromes/*genetics MH - Nuclear Proteins/genetics MH - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/*genetics MH - Proteins/*genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets MH - RNA, Neoplasm/genetics MH - Repressor Proteins/*genetics MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Translocation, Genetic/genetics MH - ETS Translocation Variant 6 Protein EDAT- 2002/08/31 10:00 MHDA- 2002/12/04 04:00 CRDT- 2002/08/31 10:00 PHST- 2002/08/31 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/12/04 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/08/31 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/gcc.10090 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2002 Sep;35(1):11-9. doi: 10.1002/gcc.10090.