PMID- 12234707 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021113 LR - 20220317 IS - 0923-1811 (Print) IS - 0923-1811 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 2002 Sep TI - Lack of association of TNF-238A and -308A in Japanese patients with psoriasis vulgaris, psoriatic arthritis and generalized pustular psoriasis. PG - 181-4 AB - Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha is one of the proinflammatory cytokines and immunomodulators, and has an important pathogenetic role in psoriasis. The TNF-alpha gene (TNFA) is in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class III locus on chromosome 6, which might be related to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. It has been suggested that some polymorphisms of the TNFA gene promoter, especially G to A conversions at nt-238 and -308 (TNF-238A and -308A), may be associated with psoriasis in Caucasians. We investigated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the TNFA gene promoter in Japanese psoriasis patients, including 18 with psoriasis vulgaris (PsV), 11 with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), two with generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP), and six with GPP with arthritis. The DNA fragment of the TNFA gene from nt-400 to -69 was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the products were sequenced. Although TNF-238A and other polymorphisms were not found in PsV and psoriatic arthritis patients, one male patient with GPP and PsA had TNF-308A. This suggests that TNFA gene promoter polymorphism in the region examined is less associated with the pathogenesis of psoriasis in Japanese patients, however there might be the possibility that TNFA gene promoter polymorphism is associated with GPP. Further investigation will be required to prove this. FAU - Nishibu, Akiko AU - Nishibu A AD - Department of Dermatology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikarigaoka, Fukushima-shi, Fukushima-ken 960-1295, Japan. nishibu@fmu.ac.jp FAU - Oyama, Noritaka AU - Oyama N FAU - Nakamura, Koichiro AU - Nakamura K FAU - Kaneko, Fumio AU - Kaneko F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Dermatol Sci JT - Journal of dermatological science JID - 9011485 RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/*genetics MH - Base Sequence/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics MH - Psoriasis/*genetics MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics EDAT- 2002/09/18 10:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/09/18 10:00 PHST- 2002/09/18 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/09/18 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0923181102000221 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0923-1811(02)00022-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dermatol Sci. 2002 Sep;29(3):181-4. doi: 10.1016/s0923-1811(02)00022-1.