PMID- 12351374 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021205 LR - 20210206 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 8 DP - 2002 Oct 15 TI - Comparison of T-cell-depleted and non-T-cell-depleted unrelated donor transplantation for hematologic diseases: clinical outcomes, quality of life, and costs. PG - 2697-702 AB - T-cell depletion (TCD) and immunosuppressive medications (ISTs) are 2 methods used for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis in unrelated donor (URD) transplantation. However, comparisons of the clinical outcomes including quality of life and direct medical costs associated with each type of procedure have not been reported. We reviewed 48 TCD and 98 IST procedures performed from 1/1/97 to 12/31/99 at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. With a median follow-up of 1.5 years for survivors, no differences were seen in relapse, acute GVHD, and overall survival between TCD and IST patients. Multivariable Cox modeling showed that age of 50 years or less (P =.002) and low-risk disease (P =.001) predicted survival, but method of GVHD prophylaxis (P =.6) and degree of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matching (P =.8) did not. A subset of patients (53%) completed quality of life surveys prior to and at 6 and 12 months after transplantation; participation in the quality of life study was not associated with clinical characteristics and outcomes. No differences were seen in quality of life scores prior to transplantation, and changes over time were similar between groups. Costs ($113 000 vs $155 000, P <.0001) and total hospital days (34 vs 46, P =.0006) were significantly lower for patients undergoing TCD procedures. As prospective, randomized studies comparing methods of GVHD prophylaxis are performed, assessment of quality of life and costs should be included to fully understand the overall impact of each intervention. FAU - Lee, Stephanie J AU - Lee SJ AD - Department of Adult Oncology and Department of Biostatistical Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and the Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. stephanie_lee@dfci.harvard.edu FAU - Zahrieh, David AU - Zahrieh D FAU - Alyea, Edwin P AU - Alyea EP FAU - Weller, Edie AU - Weller E FAU - Ho, Vincent T AU - Ho VT FAU - Antin, Joseph H AU - Antin JH FAU - Soiffer, Robert J AU - Soiffer RJ LA - eng GR - AI29530/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - CA75267/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) SB - IM MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/economics/mortality/*physiology MH - Boston MH - Cause of Death MH - Costs and Cost Analysis MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Graft vs Host Disease/economics/epidemiology MH - Hematologic Diseases/economics/mortality/*therapy MH - Hematologic Neoplasms/economics/immunology/mortality/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/economics/*therapeutic use MH - Lymphocyte Depletion/*economics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Quality of Life MH - Recurrence MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - Time Factors MH - Transplantation Immunology MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2002/09/28 04:00 MHDA- 2002/12/06 04:00 CRDT- 2002/09/28 04:00 PHST- 2002/09/28 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/12/06 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/09/28 04:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)50926-9 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2002-03-0984 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2002 Oct 15;100(8):2697-702. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-03-0984.