PMID- 12377948 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021115 LR - 20201219 IS - 0741-5400 (Print) IS - 0741-5400 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 4 DP - 2002 Oct TI - Role of the autocrine chemokines MIP-1alpha and MIP-1beta in the metastatic behavior of murine T cell lymphoma. PG - 780-9 AB - The ESb-MP T-cell line is a highly malignant murine lymphoma, which preferentially metastasizes toward the kidney. This could be a result of the local production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and regulated on activation, normal T expressed and secreted (RANTES), which are chemotactic for ESb-MP cells. Here, we demonstrate that ESb-MP cells are already responsive to the chemotactic activity of macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) and MIP-1beta from 1 ng/ml onward. Moreover, upon stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or virus, ESb-MP cells themselves produce significant amounts of MIP-1 ( approximately 200 ng/ml). Indeed, the major autocrine chemoattractants, isolated from ESb-MP cells, were intact MIP-1alpha and MIP-1beta. Pretreatment with LPS or addition of MIP-1 inhibited the in vitro migration of ESb-MP cells toward various chemokines. Moreover, compared with untreated lymphoma cells, LPS-treated cells produced significantly less metastasis in mice. The results represented here suggest that the role of chemokines in attracting tumor cells at secondary sites depends on a balance between autocrine-produced and tissue-derived chemokines. This delicate balance should be considered in the design of antichemokine strategies in different tumor types. FAU - Menten, Patricia AU - Menten P AD - Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Saccani, Alessandra AU - Saccani A FAU - Dillen, Chris AU - Dillen C FAU - Wuyts, Anja AU - Wuyts A FAU - Struyf, Sofie AU - Struyf S FAU - Proost, Paul AU - Proost P FAU - Mantovani, Alberto AU - Mantovani A FAU - Wang, Ji Ming AU - Wang JM FAU - Van Damme, Jo AU - Van Damme J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Leukoc Biol JT - Journal of leukocyte biology JID - 8405628 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL3) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL4) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL3 MH - Chemokine CCL4 MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Lymphoma, T-Cell/*physiopathology MH - Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred DBA MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasms, Experimental MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2002/10/16 04:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/10/16 04:00 PHST- 2002/10/16 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/10/16 04:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Leukoc Biol. 2002 Oct;72(4):780-9.