PMID- 12378122 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021125 LR - 20171101 IS - 0302-282X (Print) IS - 0302-282X (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 2 DP - 2002 TI - Weight gain and serum leptin levels in patients on lithium treatment. PG - 67-9 AB - Weight gain is a frequent adverse effect associated with lithium use. Leptin is an adipocyte hormone, regulating food intake and energy balance providing the hypothalamus with information on the amount of body fat. Therefore, we planned to evaluate whether lithium administration was associated with weight gain, and leptin levels. The study consisted of 15 consecutive inpatients with bipolar I disorder according to DSM-III-R. The fasting serum leptin levels were measured. The patients were evaluated at baseline and at the eighth week according to the body mass index, weight, Young Mania Rating (YMRS) and Hamilton Depression Rating (HAM-D) scales, and serum leptin levels. With respect to the leptin levels, a significant difference was observed after lithium treatment. There was a significant positive correlation between the changes in leptin levels and the duration of illness. The change in total YMRS scores correlated with change in leptin levels and that in weight. In conclusion, our result suggest that leptin may be associated with lithium-induced weight gain. CI - Copyright 2002 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Atmaca, Murad AU - Atmaca M AD - Department of Psychiatry, Firat University, School of Medicine, Elazig, Turkey. matmaca_p@yahoo.com FAU - Kuloglu, Murat AU - Kuloglu M FAU - Tezcan, Ertan AU - Tezcan E FAU - Ustundag, Bilal AU - Ustundag B LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Neuropsychobiology JT - Neuropsychobiology JID - 7512895 RN - 0 (Leptin) RN - 9FN79X2M3F (Lithium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Bipolar Disorder/complications/drug therapy/psychology MH - Body Mass Index MH - Diet MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leptin/*blood MH - Lithium/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Weight Gain/*drug effects EDAT- 2002/10/16 04:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/10/16 04:00 PHST- 2002/10/16 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/10/16 04:00 [entrez] AID - 65414 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000065414 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropsychobiology. 2002;46(2):67-9. doi: 10.1159/000065414.