PMID- 12383494 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030501 LR - 20190922 IS - 1570-0232 (Print) IS - 1570-0232 (Linking) VI - 780 IP - 1 DP - 2002 Nov 15 TI - Simultaneous detection of amphetamine-like drugs with headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. PG - 183-92 AB - A headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) procedure for the simultaneous detection of methylen-dioxyamphetamine (MDA), methylen-dioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), methylen-dioxyethamphetamine (MDE) and N-methyl-1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-butanamine (MBDB) in hair has been developed. This method is suitable for the separation of primary and secondary amines, is reproducible, is not time consuming, requires small quantities of sample and does not require any derivatization. It provides sufficient sensitivity and specificity, with limits of detection (LOD) and limits of quantitation (LOQ) for each substance of <0.7 and 1.90 ng/mg, respectively. Intra- and inter-day precision were within 2 and 10%, respectively. This method is suitable for routine clinical, epidemiological and forensic purposes and can be used for the preliminary screening of many other substances (amphetamine, methamphetamine, ketamine, ephedrine, nicotine, phencyclidine, methadone) in hair and other biological matrices such as saliva, urine and blood. We also describe the first application of this HS-SPME-GC-MS procedure to the analysis of hair and saliva samples from young people attending a disco in the Rome area. All positive hair samples were confirmed by the gas chromatography-mass-mass (GC-MS(2)) technique in positive chemical ionization (PCI) mode. Some examples of the use of the method in detecting different drugs are reported. FAU - Gentili, Stefano AU - Gentili S AD - Clinical Biochemistry Department, Drug Abuse Section, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161, Rome, Italy. FAU - Torresi, Alessio AU - Torresi A FAU - Marsili, Remo AU - Marsili R FAU - Chiarotti, Marcello AU - Chiarotti M FAU - Macchia, Teodora AU - Macchia T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci JT - Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences JID - 101139554 RN - 0 (Amphetamines) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Amphetamines/*analysis MH - Calibration MH - Female MH - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/*methods MH - Hair/*chemistry MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2002/10/18 04:00 MHDA- 2003/05/02 05:00 CRDT- 2002/10/18 04:00 PHST- 2002/10/18 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/05/02 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/10/18 04:00 [entrez] AID - S1570023202005226 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1570-0232(02)00522-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2002 Nov 15;780(1):183-92. doi: 10.1016/s1570-0232(02)00522-6.