PMID- 12392645 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030702 LR - 20061115 IS - 0014-2565 (Print) IS - 0014-2565 (Linking) VI - 202 IP - 11 DP - 2002 Nov TI - [Lack of human herpesvirus type 6 DNA in CSF by nested PCR among patients with multiple sclerosis]. PG - 588-91 AB - BACKGROUND: The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) is currently unknown. Different viruses have tentatively been involved as causative agents of MS that would trigger an autoimmune response leading to demyelination plaques. There is controversy regarding the role that the human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) might play in this condition, and high antibody titers have been detected to HHV-6. HHV-6 DNA has also been detected by PCR both in blood and cerebrospinal fluid by means of the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Immunohistochemistry studies were performed with histologic specimens from the white matters of patientes with MS. All this has led some authors to incriminate this virus as the triggering etiologic agent of this disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS: CSF specimens from 23 patients with Relapsing-Remitting MS were studied. The CSF specimens from 23 patients undergoing rachianesthesia were used as controls, and none of them had neurologic disorders. A nested PCR was performed in the collected specimens to detect specific DNA sequences of HHV-6. RESULTS: No DNA sequences of HHV-6, EBV, VZV, CMV and HSV were detected in the tested specimens. CONCLUSIONS: No HHV-6 DNA sequences were detected from CSF specimens of patients with MS. Further investigations on the association between HHV-6 and MS should be performed to elucidate the role of HHV-6 in the pathogenesis of this disease. FAU - Rodriguez Carnero, S AU - Rodriguez Carnero S AD - Unidad de Enfermedades Infecciosas-Servicio de Medicina Interna. Complexo Hospitalario Xeral-Cies. Vigo. Pontevedra. Spain. FAU - Martinez-Vazquez, C AU - Martinez-Vazquez C FAU - Potel Alvarellos, C AU - Potel Alvarellos C FAU - Alvarez Fernandez, M AU - Alvarez Fernandez M FAU - Prieto Gonzalez, J M AU - Prieto Gonzalez JM FAU - Noya Garcia, M AU - Noya Garcia M FAU - de la Fuente Aguado, J AU - de la Fuente Aguado J FAU - Sopena Arguelles, B AU - Sopena Arguelles B LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Ausencia de ADN de herpesvirus humano 6 en LCR, mediante tecnica de PCR anidada, en pacientes con esclerosis multiple. PL - Spain TA - Rev Clin Esp JT - Revista clinica espanola JID - 8608576 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - DNA, Viral/*cerebrospinal fluid MH - Female MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Multiple Sclerosis/*virology MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction EDAT- 2002/10/24 04:00 MHDA- 2003/07/03 05:00 CRDT- 2002/10/24 04:00 PHST- 2002/10/24 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/07/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/10/24 04:00 [entrez] AID - 13037921 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Clin Esp. 2002 Nov;202(11):588-91.