PMID- 12399621 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030717 LR - 20171101 IS - 1660-8151 (Print) IS - 1660-8151 (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 4 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Exogenous nitric oxide inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha- or interleukin-1-beta-induced monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in human mesangial cells. Role of IkappaB-alpha and cyclic GMP. PG - 780-7 AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) plays an important role in glomerulonephritis and nitric oxide (NO) exerts a variety of renal pathophysiological effects. We investigated the effect of exogenous NO on pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced MCP-1 expression in human mesangial cells and its signal transduction pathway. Cells were pretreated with NO donors such as 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1) or nitroprusside, and then stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) or interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta). MCP-1 expression of mRNA and protein were measured by Northern blot analysis and ELISA. NF-kappaB binding activity was determined by electrophoretic mobility shift assay. Degradation of IkappaB-alpha protein was assessed by Western blot analysis. SIN-1 inhibited TNF-alpha- or IL-1beta-induced MCP-1 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner and also suppressed the MCP-1 protein expression. Nitroprusside inhibited the MCP-1 mRNA expression as well. SIN-1 dose dependently inhibited the TNF-alpha- or IL-1beta-induced NF-kappaB binding activity and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced degradation of IkappaB-alpha. Analogue of cGMP (8-bromo-cGMP) had no significant effect on TNF-alpha-induced MCP-1 mRNA expression and guanylate cyclase inhibitor (ODQ) also had no significant influence on the inhibitory effect of SIN-1. These results suggest that exogenous NO inhibits MCP-1 expression via suppression of NF-kappaB by reducing the degradation of IkappaB-alpha and through a cGMP-independent pathway. CI - Copyright 2002 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Lee, Sang Koo AU - Lee SK AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Urology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Korea. sklee2@amc.seoul.kr FAU - Kim, Choung Soo AU - Kim CS FAU - Yang, Won Seok AU - Yang WS FAU - Kim, Soon Bae AU - Kim SB FAU - Park, Su-Kil AU - Park SK FAU - Park, Jung Sik AU - Park JS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Nephron JT - Nephron JID - 0331777 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (I-kappa B Proteins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (NFKBIA protein, human) RN - 0 (Nitric Oxide Donors) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 139874-52-5 (NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha) RN - 169D1260KM (Nitroprusside) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - 5O5U71P6VQ (linsidomine) RN - D46583G77X (Molsidomine) RN - EC 4.6.1.2 (Guanylate Cyclase) RN - H2D2X058MU (Cyclic GMP) SB - IM MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cyclic GMP/analogs & derivatives/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Glomerular Mesangium/cytology/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Guanylate Cyclase/metabolism MH - Humans MH - I-kappa B Proteins/*metabolism MH - Interleukin-1/*pharmacology MH - Molsidomine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha MH - NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Nitric Oxide/*metabolism MH - Nitric Oxide Donors/pharmacology MH - Nitroprusside/pharmacology MH - Protein Binding MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/physiology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology EDAT- 2002/10/26 04:00 MHDA- 2003/07/18 05:00 CRDT- 2002/10/26 04:00 PHST- 2002/10/26 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/07/18 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/10/26 04:00 [entrez] AID - 65441 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000065441 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephron. 2002 Dec;92(4):780-7. doi: 10.1159/000065441.