PMID- 12408642 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20021119 LR - 20191106 IS - 0141-1136 (Print) IS - 0141-1136 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3-5 DP - 2002 Sep-Dec TI - The expression of CYP1A, vitellogenin and zona radiata proteins in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) after oral dosing with two commercial PBDE flame retardant mixtures: absence of short-term responses. PG - 719-24 AB - The short-term effects of the commercial PBDE flame retardant mixtures Penta-BDE and cta-BDE on the expression of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A), vitellogenin (Vtg) and zona radiata proteins (Zrp) were investigated in juvenile salmon (Salmo salar). For this purpose, groups of fish were dosed twice (oral intake at days I and 4) with 10 and 50 mg/kg body weight of both commercial mixtures. The fishes were sacrificed at day 7 (n = 5 for each group) and 14 (n = 6 for each group), and blood, liver, fillet, and brain were collected. Blanks and positive controls were also part of the experiment. The expressions of Vtg, Zrp, and CYPIA were measured with several techniques (EROD, ELISA, Western, Northern and Slot Blot). The values in the groups of fish treated with Penta-BDE or Octa-BDE did not significantly differ from the reference group for any of the parameters tested. In contrast, the positive control groups treated with estradiol-17beta for Vtg and Zrp expression, and beta-naphthoflavone for CYP1A expression did show a significant response, indicating the potential sensitivity of the fishes for the parameters measured. Since the results of the chemical analyses showed concentrations of a number of PBDE congeners in liver, fillet, and brain that were about three orders of magnitude above those of fish from the North Sea, it is concluded that the short-term toxicity of both commercial PBDE mixtures for these endpoints was low. FAU - Boon, J P AU - Boon JP AD - Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Department of Marine Biogeochemistry and Toxicology, Texel. boon@nioz.nl FAU - van Zanden, J J AU - van Zanden JJ FAU - Lewis, W E AU - Lewis WE FAU - Zegers, B N AU - Zegers BN FAU - Goksoyr, A AU - Goksoyr A FAU - Arukwe, A AU - Arukwe A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Mar Environ Res JT - Marine environmental research JID - 9882895 RN - 0 (Egg Proteins) RN - 0 (Flame Retardants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Brominated) RN - 0 (Phenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Polybrominated Biphenyls) RN - 0 (Vitellogenins) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 0 (zona radiata protein, fish) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - 7REL09ZX35 (pentabromodiphenyl ether) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Animals MH - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1/*biosynthesis MH - Egg Proteins/*biosynthesis MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/veterinary MH - Estradiol/biosynthesis MH - Flame Retardants/*adverse effects MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers MH - Hydrocarbons, Brominated/*adverse effects MH - Larva/physiology MH - Phenyl Ethers/*adverse effects MH - Polybrominated Biphenyls MH - Salmo salar/*physiology MH - Vitellogenins/*biosynthesis MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*adverse effects EDAT- 2002/11/01 04:00 MHDA- 2002/11/26 04:00 CRDT- 2002/11/01 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/01 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/01 04:00 [entrez] AID - S0141-1136(02)00127-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00127-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mar Environ Res. 2002 Sep-Dec;54(3-5):719-24. doi: 10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00127-7.