PMID- 12419535 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030131 LR - 20190614 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 955 IP - 1-2 DP - 2002 Nov 15 TI - Distinct usages of phospholipase C gamma and Shc in intracellular signaling stimulated by neurotrophins. PG - 183-90 AB - Nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), members of the neurotrophin family, bind to and activate TrkA, TrkB and TrkC, respectively, members of the Trk receptor tyrosine kinase family, to exert various effects including promotion of differentiation and survival, and regulation of synaptic plasticity in neuronal cells. Many reports have suggested that different neurotrophins show distinct biological functions, although molecular mechanisms by which neurotrophins exert their different functions remain unclear. In the present study, we found distinct usages of phospholipase Cgamma (PLCgamma) and Shc in intracellular signaling stimulated by neurotrophins. BDNF stimulated much stronger interactions of PLCgamma with Trk than NGF and NT-3 in PC12 cells stably expressing TrkB and cultured cerebral cortical neurons, respectively, although BDNF, NGF and NT-3 induced similar levels of tyrosine phosphorylation of Trk. Furthermore, the cultured cortical neurons showed large PLCgamma-dependent increases in intracellular Ca(2+) levels in response to BDNF compared with NT-3. In Shc signaling, NGF, but not BDNF, displayed interactions between Trk and Shc in a phenylarsine oxide (PAO; an inhibitor of tyrosine phosphatase)-dependent manner in TrkB-expressing PC12 cells. These results indicated that neurotrophins stimulate distinct kinds of interactions between Trk and PLCgamma and between Trk and Shc. These differences may lead to the distinct biological functions of neurotrophins. FAU - Yamada, Masashi AU - Yamada M AD - Division of Protein Biosynthesis, Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, 3-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. yamada@protein.osaka-u.ac.jp FAU - Numakawa, Tadahiro AU - Numakawa T FAU - Koshimizu, Hisatsugu AU - Koshimizu H FAU - Tanabe, Keiko AU - Tanabe K FAU - Wada, Kazuyo AU - Wada K FAU - Koizumi, Shinichi AU - Koizumi S FAU - Hatanaka, Hiroshi AU - Hatanaka H LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins) RN - 0 (Shc1 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 3.1.4.- (Type C Phospholipases) RN - EC 3.1.4.3 (Phospholipase C gamma) SB - IM MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cerebral Cortex/drug effects/enzymology/physiology MH - Embryo, Mammalian MH - Female MH - Intracellular Fluid/drug effects/enzymology/physiology MH - Isoenzymes/*physiology MH - Male MH - Nerve Growth Factors/*pharmacology/physiology MH - Neurons/drug effects/physiology MH - PC12 Cells MH - Phospholipase C gamma MH - Proteins/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptor, trkB/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins MH - Signal Transduction/*drug effects/physiology MH - Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1 MH - Type C Phospholipases/*physiology EDAT- 2002/11/07 04:00 MHDA- 2003/02/01 04:00 CRDT- 2002/11/07 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/07 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/02/01 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/07 04:00 [entrez] AID - S0006899302034327 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03432-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2002 Nov 15;955(1-2):183-90. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03432-7.