PMID- 12421338 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030103 LR - 20220129 IS - 0953-8194 (Print) IS - 0953-8194 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 11 DP - 2002 Nov TI - Centrally administered galanin-like peptide modifies food intake in the rat: a comparison with galanin. PG - 853-60 AB - Galanin-like peptide (GALP) is a recently identified neuropeptide that shares sequence homology with the orexigenic neuropeptide, galanin. In contrast to galanin, GALP is reported to bind preferentially to the galanin receptor 2 subtype (GalR2) compared to GalR1. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of GALP on feeding, body weight and core body temperature after central administration in rats compared to the effects of galanin. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of GALP (1 micro g-10 micro g) significantly stimulated feeding at 1 h in both satiated and fasted Sprague-Dawley rats. However, 24 h after GALP injection, body weight gain was significantly reduced and food intake was also usually decreased. In addition, i.c.v. GALP caused a dose-related increase in core body temperature, which lasted until 6-8 h after injection, and was reduced by peripheral administration of the cyclooxygenase inhibitor, flurbiprofen (1 mg/kg). Similar to GALP, i.c.v. injection of galanin (5 micro g) significantly increased feeding at 1 h in satiated rats. However, there was no difference in food intake and body weight at 24 h, and galanin only caused a transient rise in body temperature. Thus, similar to galanin, GALP has an acute orexigenic effect on feeding. However, GALP also has an anorectic action, which is apparent at a later time. Therefore, GALP has complex opposing actions on energy homeostasis. FAU - Lawrence, C B AU - Lawrence CB AD - School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, UK. FAU - Baudoin, F M-H AU - Baudoin FM FAU - Luckman, S M AU - Luckman SM LA - eng GR - NEU15392/BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Neuroendocrinol JT - Journal of neuroendocrinology JID - 8913461 RN - 0 (Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Galanin-Like Peptide) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 5GRO578KLP (Flurbiprofen) RN - 88813-36-9 (Galanin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Eating/*drug effects MH - Fasting/physiology MH - Flurbiprofen/pharmacology MH - Galanin/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Galanin-Like Peptide MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Male MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Satiation/physiology EDAT- 2002/11/08 04:00 MHDA- 2003/01/07 04:00 CRDT- 2002/11/08 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/08 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/01/07 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/08 04:00 [entrez] AID - 846 [pii] AID - 10.1046/j.1365-2826.2002.00846.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuroendocrinol. 2002 Nov;14(11):853-60. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2826.2002.00846.x.