PMID- 12445801 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030613 LR - 20220330 IS - 1043-4666 (Print) IS - 1043-4666 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 2 DP - 2002 Oct 21 TI - The presence of chemokine (MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta, IP-10, RANTES)-positive cells and chemokine receptor (CCR5, CXCR3)-positive cells in inflamed human gingival tissues. PG - 70-7 AB - Chemokines are said to be small peptides that are chemoattractants for leukocyte subpopulations within local inflammation sites. Gingival inflammation is characterized by infiltration of inflammatory mononuclear cells. The point of this study was to examine the presence or absence of chemokine-positive cells and chemokine receptor-positive cells by means of immunohistochemical methods in samples of gingival tissues obtained from patients with marginal periodontitis. Macrophage chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-1alpha, MIP-1beta, (IFN-gamma)-inducible protein-10 (IP-10) and RANTES-producing cells were found to be present in inflamed human gingival tissues. In addition, CCR5- and CXCR3-positive cells were present. In contrast, no factor expression was observed in periodontally healthy gingival tissue. Our findings suggest that these chemokines may be responsible for modulating the process of infectious disease such as marginal periodontitis. FAU - Kabashima, Hiroaki AU - Kabashima H AD - Section of Periodontology, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. FAU - Yoneda, Masahiro AU - Yoneda M FAU - Nagata, Kengo AU - Nagata K FAU - Hirofuji, Takao AU - Hirofuji T FAU - Maeda, Katsumasa AU - Maeda K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Cytokine JT - Cytokine JID - 9005353 RN - 0 (CXCR3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL3) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL4) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) RN - 0 (Chemokine CXCL10) RN - 0 (Chemokines) RN - 0 (Chemokines, CXC) RN - 0 (Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR5) RN - 0 (Receptors, CXCR3) RN - 0 (Receptors, Chemokine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/metabolism MH - Chemokine CCL3 MH - Chemokine CCL4 MH - Chemokine CCL5/metabolism MH - Chemokine CXCL10 MH - Chemokines/*metabolism MH - Chemokines, CXC/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gingiva/immunology MH - Gingivitis/*immunology/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins/metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Periodontitis/immunology MH - Receptors, CCR5/metabolism MH - Receptors, CXCR3 MH - Receptors, Chemokine/*metabolism EDAT- 2002/11/26 04:00 MHDA- 2003/06/14 05:00 CRDT- 2002/11/26 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/14 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/26 04:00 [entrez] AID - S104346660291985X [pii] AID - 10.1006/cyto.2002.1985 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytokine. 2002 Oct 21;20(2):70-7. doi: 10.1006/cyto.2002.1985.