PMID- 12454975 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030520 LR - 20220317 IS - 0197-3851 (Print) IS - 0197-3851 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 12 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Preimplantation genetic diagnosis using FISH for carriers of Robertsonian translocations: the Portuguese experience. PG - 1153-62 AB - Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is an alternative to prenatal diagnosis for couples at risk of transmitting genetic disorders to their offspring. We present a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of embryos obtained after seven PGD cycles in six couples with Robertsonian translocations and male factor infertility: 4 der(13;14), 1 der(14;21) and 1 der(15;21). Of 74 metaphase II (MII) injected oocytes, 61 (82.4%) fertilized normally and cleaved. Of these, 37/61 (60.7%) embryos were of high morphological quality with >or=6 blastomeres. After biopsy of 44 embryos at day 3 of development, seven degenerated, seven arrested in development and 30/44 (68.2%) evolved, of which 25/30 (83.3%) reached the morula/blastocyst stage. Analysis of biopsied blastomeres showed 23/44 (52.3%) of normal/balanced embryos, of which 15 (11 at the morula/blastocyst stage) were transferred in six cycles. One term pregnancy was achieved, which ended by cesarean section at 37 weeks of gestation, giving birth to two healthy newborn. Analysis of 49 embryos (excluding 12 inconclusive cases) showed a predominance of alternate segregation (38/49, 77.6%) over adjacent segregation (7/49, 14.3%), with one (2%) being a polyploid mosaic and three (6.1%) chaotic. CI - Copyright 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Alves, Claudia AU - Alves C AD - Department of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal. calves@med.up.pt FAU - Sousa, Mario AU - Sousa M FAU - Silva, Joaquina AU - Silva J FAU - Barros, Alberto AU - Barros A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Prenat Diagn JT - Prenatal diagnosis JID - 8106540 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Embryonic and Fetal Development/*genetics MH - Female MH - *Genetic Carrier Screening MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infertility, Male/genetics/therapy MH - Male MH - Portugal MH - Pregnancy MH - Preimplantation Diagnosis/*methods MH - Sperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic MH - Translocation, Genetic/*genetics EDAT- 2002/11/28 04:00 MHDA- 2003/05/21 05:00 CRDT- 2002/11/28 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/28 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/05/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/28 04:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pd.503 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prenat Diagn. 2002 Dec;22(12):1153-62. doi: 10.1002/pd.503.