PMID- 12454993 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030207 LR - 20190906 IS - 0021-9967 (Print) IS - 0021-9967 (Linking) VI - 455 IP - 1 DP - 2003 Jan 1 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor-, neurotrophin-3-, and tyrosine kinase receptor-like immunoreactivity in lingual taste bud fields of mature hamster. PG - 11-24 AB - The neurotrophins brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), as well as their respective tyrosine kinase (Trk) receptors, TrkB and TrkC, influence peripheral target cell innervation, survival, and proliferation. In the mature taste system the role of neurotrophins and their receptors is not known. The mature hamster is an intriguing model because anterior lingual fungiform, unlike posterior lingual foliate and circumvallate, taste buds survive denervation. In light of this difference, we examined whether the degree of neurotrophin- or neurotrophin receptor-like immunoreactivity (IR) normally differs among lingual gemmal fields. In single- and double-labeled immunofluorescent experiments, 3,209 taste bud sections (profiles) from 13 hamsters were examined for immunopositive gemmal cells or nerve fibers using antibodies to BDNF and NT-3, their respective receptors TrkB and TrkC, and the neural marker ubiquitin c-terminal hydrolase L-1 [protein gene product (PGP) 9.5]. In each gemmal field, more than 75% of taste bud profiles showed immunopositivity to BDNF, NT-3, and TrkB. Across bud fields, BDNF-, TrkB-, and BDNF/TrkB-like IR, as well as PGP 9.5 and PGP 9.5/BDNF-like IR in centrally located, fungiform bud cells was greater (P < 0.0001 to P < 0.002) than in circumvallate or foliate buds. Within bud fields, the number of BDNF-like, labeled bud cells/bud profile was greater than that for NT-3-like IR in fungiform (P < 0.0002) and foliate (P < 0.0001) buds. TrkC was immunonegative in gemmal cells. The average density of TrkB- and TrkC-like fiber IR was more pronounced in fungiform than posterior gemmal-bearing papillae. Thus, fungiform papillae, whose taste buds are least affected by denervation, exhibit specific neurotrophin and receptor enrichment. CI - Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Ganchrow, Donald AU - Ganchrow D AD - Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Ganchrow, Judith R AU - Ganchrow JR FAU - Verdin-Alcazar, Mary AU - Verdin-Alcazar M FAU - Whitehead, Mark C AU - Whitehead MC LA - eng GR - DC01901/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Comp Neurol JT - The Journal of comparative neurology JID - 0406041 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Neurotrophin 3) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkC) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*analysis MH - Cricetinae MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Male MH - Mesocricetus MH - Neurotrophin 3/*analysis MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*analysis MH - Receptor, trkB/analysis MH - Receptor, trkC/analysis MH - Taste Buds/*chemistry MH - *Tongue/innervation EDAT- 2002/11/28 04:00 MHDA- 2003/02/08 04:00 CRDT- 2002/11/28 04:00 PHST- 2002/11/28 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/02/08 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/11/28 04:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/cne.2162 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Comp Neurol. 2003 Jan 1;455(1):11-24. doi: 10.1002/cne.2162.