PMID- 12459032 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031015 LR - 20191025 IS - 0952-5041 (Print) IS - 0952-5041 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 2002 Dec TI - The multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 gene product, menin, inhibits the human prolactin promoter activity. PG - 297-304 AB - Menin is a protein encoded by the gene mutated in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) characterized by multiple endocrine tumors of the parathyroid glands, pancreatic islets and the anterior pituitary, especially prolactinoma. In this study, we examined the effects of menin on human prolactin (hPRL) expression. In rat pituitary GH3 cells stably expressing menin, both PRL gene expression/secretion and thymidine incorporation into DNA were inhibited as compared with mock-transfected cells. The transcriptional activity of PRL promoter in GH3 cells co-transfected with menin was significantly decreased. A deletion mutation (569 delC), which we identified in a Japanese MEN1 family, was introduced into menin. When GH3 cells were transfected with a mutant menin expression vector, inhibition of hPRL promoter activity was partially reversed. These observations suggest that menin inhibits hPRL promoter activity and cell proliferation, raising the possibility that menin might play an important role in the tumorigenesis of prolactinoma. FAU - Namihira, H AU - Namihira H AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kagawa Medical University, 1750-1 Ikenobe Miki-Cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, Japan. FAU - Sato, M AU - Sato M FAU - Murao, K AU - Murao K FAU - Cao, W M AU - Cao WM FAU - Matsubara, S AU - Matsubara S FAU - Imachi, H AU - Imachi H FAU - Niimi, M AU - Niimi M FAU - Dobashi, H AU - Dobashi H FAU - Wong, N C W AU - Wong NC FAU - Ishida, T AU - Ishida T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Mol Endocrinol JT - Journal of molecular endocrinology JID - 8902617 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 9002-62-4 (Prolactin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cell Division MH - Cell Line MH - *Down-Regulation MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/genetics MH - Neoplasm Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Prolactin/*genetics/metabolism MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/*genetics MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Transfection EDAT- 2002/12/03 04:00 MHDA- 2003/10/16 05:00 CRDT- 2002/12/03 04:00 PHST- 2002/12/03 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/10/16 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/12/03 04:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1677/jme.0.0290297 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Endocrinol. 2002 Dec;29(3):297-304. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0290297.