PMID- 12467814 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030313 LR - 20190513 IS - 1010-7940 (Print) IS - 1010-7940 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 6 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Multivariate analysis of risk factors for hospital mortality in valvular reoperations for prosthetic valve dysfunction. PG - 922-6 AB - OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the study was to analyze risk factors for hospital mortality in patients undergoing valvular reoperations for prosthetic valve dysfunction. METHODS: We performed a prospective analysis of 146 patients who underwent valvular reoperations for prosthetic valve dysfunction between July 1995 and June 1999 at the Heart Institute of the University of Sao Paulo Medical School. Multivariate statistical analysis with logistic regression was used to analyze preoperative and intraoperative variables to determine risk factors for hospital mortality. RESULTS: The overall hospital mortality was 10.9% (16 patients). Univariate analysis showed that the following variables were associated with higher mortality rates: advanced New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, increased creatinine level, prolonged extracorporeal circulation time and treatment of annular abscess. Logistic multivariate analysis identified advanced NYHA functional class and a creatinine level higher than 1.5 mg/dl as independent predictors of hospital mortality. CONCLUSIONS: Advanced NYHA functional class and higher creatinine levels were independent predictors of hospital mortality in patients submitted for valvular reoperations for prosthetic valve dysfunction. FAU - de Almeida Brandao, Carlos Manuel AU - de Almeida Brandao CM AD - InCor-Heart Institute, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil. carlos.brandao@incor.usp.br FAU - Pomerantzeff, Pablo Maria Alberto AU - Pomerantzeff PM FAU - Souza, Luciano Rapold AU - Souza LR FAU - Tarasoutchi, Flavio AU - Tarasoutchi F FAU - Grimberg, Max AU - Grimberg M FAU - Ramires, Jose Antonio Franchini AU - Ramires JA FAU - Almeida de Oliveira, Sergio AU - Almeida de Oliveira S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Eur J Cardiothorac Surg JT - European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery JID - 8804069 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Child MH - Creatinine/blood MH - Female MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*mortality MH - *Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Prosthesis Failure MH - Reoperation/mortality MH - Risk Factors MH - Severity of Illness Index EDAT- 2002/12/07 04:00 MHDA- 2003/03/14 04:00 CRDT- 2002/12/07 04:00 PHST- 2002/12/07 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/03/14 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/12/07 04:00 [entrez] AID - S1010794002005833 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1010-7940(02)00583-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002 Dec;22(6):922-6. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(02)00583-3.