PMID- 12473576 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030121 LR - 20221207 IS - 1078-0432 (Print) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 12 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Safety and immunogenicity of TA-HPV, a recombinant vaccinia virus expressing modified human papillomavirus (HPV)-16 and HPV-18 E6 and E7 genes, in women with progressive cervical cancer. PG - 3676-85 AB - PURPOSE: Cervical cancer, the second most common malignancy in women worldwide, is almost invariably associated with infection by human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV-16 or -18 is commonly present in 70% of cervical cancers. HPV-positive tumor cells present antigens of the viral protein in the context of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I that can be recognized by CTLs. We have conducted a study in patients with early-stage cervical cancer to assess the safety and immunological effects of vaccination with TA-HPV, a live recombinant vaccinia virus expressing modified forms of the HPV-16 and -18 E6 and E7 proteins. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Twenty-nine patients with clinical International Federation of Gynecologists and Obstetricians (FIGO) stage Ib or IIa cervical cancer were given two vaccinations with TA-HPV at least 4 weeks apart, starting 2 weeks before radical hysterectomy. Patients were monitored closely for side effects of the vaccination. Serial blood samples were examined for HPV-specific CTLs or changes in levels of antibodies to HPV-16 or -18 E6 and E7 proteins and to vaccinia virus. RESULTS: Vaccination with recombinant vaccinia was well tolerated in all patients with only mild to moderate local toxicity, and no serious adverse events were attributable to the vaccine. After a single vaccination, HPV-specific CTLs were found in four patients (HLA A1, A3, three patients; HLA A1, A24, one patient). Eight patients developed HPV-specific serological responses. CONCLUSIONS: This study confirmed the safety and immunogenicity of the vaccine in a proportion of those patients vaccinated. Additional clinical studies using TA-HPV in combination with an additional experimental vaccine for HPV-16 are currently under way. FAU - Kaufmann, Andreas M AU - Kaufmann AM AD - Frauenklinik, Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany. a.kaufmann@med.uni-jena.de FAU - Stern, Peter L AU - Stern PL FAU - Rankin, Elaine M AU - Rankin EM FAU - Sommer, Harald AU - Sommer H FAU - Nuessler, Volkmar AU - Nuessler V FAU - Schneider, Achim AU - Schneider A FAU - Adams, Malcom AU - Adams M FAU - Onon, Toli S AU - Onon TS FAU - Bauknecht, Thomas AU - Bauknecht T FAU - Wagner, Uwe AU - Wagner U FAU - Kroon, Karlijn AU - Kroon K FAU - Hickling, Julian AU - Hickling J FAU - Boswell, Christopher M AU - Boswell CM FAU - Stacey, Simon N AU - Stacey SN FAU - Kitchener, Henry C AU - Kitchener HC FAU - Gillard, Jennifer AU - Gillard J FAU - Wanders, Jantien AU - Wanders J FAU - Roberts, John St C AU - Roberts JS FAU - Zwierzina, Heinz AU - Zwierzina H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16) RN - 0 (E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18) RN - 0 (E7 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18) RN - 0 (HLA-A1 Antigen) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Viral) RN - 0 (Papillomavirus E7 Proteins) RN - 0 (Papillomavirus Vaccines) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) RN - 0 (human papillomavirus vaccine, TA) RN - 0 (oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/prevention & control/virology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Viral/immunology MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/prevention & control/virology MH - DNA, Viral/metabolism MH - *DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - HLA-A1 Antigen/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Oncogene Proteins, Viral/*genetics/*therapeutic use MH - Papillomaviridae/*immunology MH - Papillomavirus E7 Proteins MH - Papillomavirus Infections/*prevention & control/virology MH - Papillomavirus Vaccines MH - Phenotype MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - *Repressor Proteins MH - Seroepidemiologic Studies MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Tumor Virus Infections/*prevention & control/virology MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*prevention & control/virology MH - Vaccination MH - Vaccines, Synthetic MH - Vaccinia virus/genetics MH - Viral Vaccines/therapeutic use MH - Uterine Cervical Dysplasia/prevention & control/virology EDAT- 2002/12/11 04:00 MHDA- 2003/01/22 04:00 CRDT- 2002/12/11 04:00 PHST- 2002/12/11 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/01/22 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/12/11 04:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Dec;8(12):3676-85.