PMID- 12488502 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030328 LR - 20091119 IS - 0741-5400 (Print) IS - 0741-5400 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 6 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Interleukin-10 differently regulates monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 gene expression depending on the environment in a human monoblastic cell line, UG3. PG - 1198-205 AB - Interleukin (IL)-4, IL-10, and IL-13 affect monocyte/macrophage functions including regulation of cytokine production. We analyzed the regulatory effects of these cytokines on cytokine production using a human monoblastic cell line, UG3. It is interesting that IL-10 up-regulated, whereas IL-4 and IL-13 down-regulated monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) production by unstimulated UG3 cells. IL-10-induced expression of MCP-1 mRNA occurred without de novo protein synthesis at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The enhancement of binding activity of nuclear factor Sp1 (Sp-1) and signal transducer and activators of transcription (STAT)1 and 3 but not nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) was associated with this IL-10-induced MCP-1 expression. Furthermore, IL-10 suppressed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-kappaB binding but not Sp-1. The present results suggest IL-10 has two contrasting actions on the MCP-1 production of monocytes/macrophages, between the resting and activated conditions. The combination of activated Sp-1 and STATs is important for IL-10-induced MCP-1 expression in resting monocytes/macrophages, and the inhibition of LPS-induced NF-kappaB binding is crucial for down-regulation of MCP-1 by IL-10 in stimulated monocytes/macrophages. FAU - Ikeda, Takashi AU - Ikeda T AD - Third Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan. FAU - Sato, Ken AU - Sato K FAU - Kuwada, Naruo AU - Kuwada N FAU - Matsumura, Takuya AU - Matsumura T FAU - Yamashita, Takuya AU - Yamashita T FAU - Kimura, Fumihiko AU - Kimura F FAU - Hatake, Kiyohiko AU - Hatake K FAU - Ikeda, Kazuma AU - Ikeda K FAU - Motoyoshi, Kazuo AU - Motoyoshi K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Leukoc Biol JT - Journal of leukocyte biology JID - 8405628 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-13) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (STAT1 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT1 protein, human) RN - 0 (STAT3 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Sp1 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/drug effects MH - Feedback, Physiological MH - Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-10/*pharmacology MH - Interleukin-13/pharmacology MH - Interleukin-4/pharmacology MH - NF-kappa B/drug effects MH - RNA, Messenger/drug effects MH - STAT1 Transcription Factor MH - STAT3 Transcription Factor MH - Sp1 Transcription Factor/drug effects MH - Trans-Activators/drug effects EDAT- 2002/12/19 04:00 MHDA- 2003/03/29 05:00 CRDT- 2002/12/19 04:00 PHST- 2002/12/19 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/03/29 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2002/12/19 04:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Leukoc Biol. 2002 Dec;72(6):1198-205.