PMID- 1254936 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19760525 LR - 20170214 IS - 0022-1554 (Print) IS - 0022-1554 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1 DP - 1976 Jan TI - Quantitation of fluorescence fading phenomena for identifying intracellular biopolymers. PG - 59-63 AB - The fading behavior of the 670 nm fluorescence emission band produced by unfixed rat mast cells stained with acridine orange (AO) has been found to be in excellent agreement with the behavior predicted by second order chemical kinetics. The reciprocal of fluorescence intensity plotted against time yields a straight line. When due account is taken of dye/cell ratio and the intensity of fluorescence-exciting radiation, Io (measured with the standard phosphor particle), the slope of this straight line is a constant, k'', which is independent of dye/cell ratio and Io. k'' differs from the second order photochemical rate constant by a constant factor. The fading of a given AO-biopolymer complex is described by a particular value of k''. Two values of k'' have been found for rat mast cell granules, indicating the presence of two different AO-biopolymer complexes. Fading of fluorescence may serve to identify particular intracellular biopolymers in individual cells even when present in a heterogeneous population. FAU - West, S S AU - West SS FAU - Golden, J F AU - Golden JF FAU - Menter, J M AU - Menter JM FAU - Love, L D AU - Love LD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Histochem Cytochem JT - The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society JID - 9815334 RN - 0 (Acridines) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Acridines MH - Animals MH - Cytoplasm/analysis MH - DNA/*analysis MH - Kinetics MH - Mast Cells/analysis MH - Proteins/*analysis MH - RNA/*analysis MH - Rats MH - Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods EDAT- 1976/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1976/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1976/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1976/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1976/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1976/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/24.1.1254936 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Histochem Cytochem. 1976 Jan;24(1):59-63. doi: 10.1177/24.1.1254936.