PMID- 12551745 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030226 LR - 20190701 IS - 0024-3205 (Print) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 14 DP - 2003 Feb 21 TI - The collagenolytic effects of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation, Han-Dan-Gan-Le, contribute to reversal of chemical-induced liver fibrosis in rats. PG - 1563-71 AB - Han-Dan-Gan-Le (HDGL), a Chinese herb preparation composed of Stephaniat tetrandra, Salvia miltorrhiza, Radix paeoniae, Astragalus membranaceus, and Ginkgo biloba, has been used to treat human liver fibrosis. This study was designed to examine the therapeutic effect of HDGL on chemical-induced liver fibrosis in adult Wistar rats. Liver fibrosis was produced in rats by carbon tetrachloride (1.2 ml CCl(4)/kg, 2 times/week, after an initial dose of 5.0 ml CCl(4)/kg, sc), plus a diet of 20% fat, 0.05% cholesterol (continuous) and 30% alcohol in the drinking water ad libitum (every other day) for 8 weeks. HDGL (0.5 and 1.0 g/kg, ig, daily for 6 weeks) was administered to rats 72 hrs after the last dose of CCl(4) to examine its therapeutic effects on chemical-induced liver fibrosis. Upon pathological examination, the HDGL treatment had significantly reversed chemical-induced liver fibrosis and other hepatic lesions. Hepatic collagen accumulation induced by CCl(4) was markedly reduced by HDGL treatment, as evidenced by hepatic collagen content and by immunohistochemical analysis of type-I collagen in liver. HDGL appeared to stimulate the collagenolytic process in the liver, as a 30-50% increase in urinary excretion of hydroxyproline was observed with HDGL treatment as compared to rats only given CCl(4). In conclusion, HDGL can effectively reverse chemically induced liver fibrosis, and this appears to be due, at least in part, to the stimulation of hepatic collagenolysis, resulting in a resolution of hepatic fibrosis. FAU - Li, Chengxiu AU - Li C AD - Department of Pharmacology, Guiyang Medical College, China. li8@niehs.nih.gov FAU - Luo, Jun AU - Luo J FAU - Li, Ling AU - Li L FAU - Cheng, Mingliang AU - Cheng M FAU - Huang, Nenghui AU - Huang N FAU - Liu, Jie AU - Liu J FAU - Waalkes, Michael P AU - Waalkes MP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Collagen Type I) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - CL2T97X0V0 (Carbon Tetrachloride) RN - RMB44WO89X (Hydroxyproline) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Astragalus propinquus MH - Carbon Tetrachloride/*toxicity MH - Collagen Type I/metabolism MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Hydroxyproline/urine MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Liver/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental/chemically induced/metabolism/*prevention & control MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar EDAT- 2003/01/29 04:00 MHDA- 2003/02/27 04:00 CRDT- 2003/01/29 04:00 PHST- 2003/01/29 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/02/27 04:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/01/29 04:00 [entrez] AID - S0024320502024487 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02448-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2003 Feb 21;72(14):1563-71. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02448-7.