PMID- 12566796 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030604 LR - 20171101 IS - 1022-6877 (Print) IS - 1022-6877 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2003 Jan TI - Comorbid psychiatric disorders predict and influence treatment outcome in female alcoholics. PG - 39-44 AB - Drinking patterns, psychiatric comorbidity and personality disorders (PD) at intake and at a 2-year follow-up were studied in 120 female alcoholics early in their treatment career. At follow-up, the women had improved their drinking patterns, but their mental health still differed significantly from women of the general population. Psychiatric comorbidity at intake correlated with a significantly worse drinking and mental health outcome. Subjects with high scores on phobias more frequently dropped out of treatment and thereby had a worse drinking outcome. Subjects with depression at follow-up also had a poorer drinking outcome, as well as subjects with schizoid PD. When tested by multivariate analyses, only depression at follow-up contributed significantly to the increased explained variance in drinking outcome when controlling for drinking pattern and treatment duration. CI - Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Haver, Brit AU - Haver B AD - Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. brit.haver@psyk.uib.no LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Eur Addict Res JT - European addiction research JID - 9502920 SB - IM MH - Alcoholism/*epidemiology/psychology MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Comorbidity MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Forecasting MH - Humans MH - Mental Disorders/*epidemiology/psychology MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Norway/epidemiology MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2003/02/05 04:00 MHDA- 2003/06/05 05:00 CRDT- 2003/02/05 04:00 PHST- 2003/02/05 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/05 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/02/05 04:00 [entrez] AID - 67735 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000067735 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Addict Res. 2003 Jan;9(1):39-44. doi: 10.1159/000067735.