PMID- 12576204 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030424 LR - 20220410 IS - 0378-8741 (Print) IS - 0378-8741 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 1 DP - 2003 Mar TI - Anti-oxidant activities of the extracts from the herbs of Artemisia apiacea. PG - 69-72 AB - The anti-oxidant activities of the various fractions from the herbs of Artemisia apiacea were investigated. The n-hexane and n-butanol fractions were found to cause significant free radical scavenging effects on DPPH, their scavenging potencies as indicated in IC(50) values, being 230.1 and 183.7 microg/ml, respectively. The n-butanol fraction exhibited a significant decrease in serum transaminase activities elevated by hepatic damage induced by CCl(4)-intoxication in rats. All fractions tested exhibited a lipid peroxidation causing a significant decrease in MDA production in TBA-reactant assay. The n-butanol fraction was the strongest in the increase in the anti-oxidant enzymes such as hepatic cytosolic superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px) activities in CCl(4)-intoxicated rats. These results suggest that the herbs of A. apiacea possess not only the anti-oxidant, but also the activities in CCl(4)-intoxicated rats. Especially, the n-butanol extract was found to cause significant increases in the rat liver cytosolic SOD, catalase, GSH-px activities as well as a significant decrease in the MDA production. FAU - Kim, Kyoung Soon AU - Kim KS AD - College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, San 56-1, Shillim-Dong, Gwanak-Gu, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Sanghyun AU - Lee S FAU - Lee, Yeon Sil AU - Lee YS FAU - Jung, Sang Hoon AU - Jung SH FAU - Park, Youmie AU - Park Y FAU - Shin, Kuk Hyun AU - Shin KH FAU - Kim, Bak-Kwang AU - Kim BK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - J Ethnopharmacol JT - Journal of ethnopharmacology JID - 7903310 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Biphenyl Compounds) RN - 0 (Free Radical Scavengers) RN - 0 (Picrates) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 4Y8F71G49Q (Malondialdehyde) RN - DFD3H4VGDH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) RN - EC 2.6.1.1 (Aspartate Aminotransferases) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) SB - IM MH - Alanine Transaminase/blood MH - Animals MH - Antioxidants/chemistry/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - *Artemisia MH - Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood MH - Biphenyl Compounds MH - Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning/drug therapy/metabolism MH - Free Radical Scavengers/chemistry MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Lipid Peroxidation/drug effects MH - Liver/drug effects/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Male MH - Malondialdehyde/metabolism MH - Phytotherapy MH - Picrates/chemistry MH - Plant Extracts/chemistry/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Solvents EDAT- 2003/02/11 04:00 MHDA- 2003/04/25 05:00 CRDT- 2003/02/11 04:00 PHST- 2003/02/11 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/04/25 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/02/11 04:00 [entrez] AID - S0378874102003380 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00338-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ethnopharmacol. 2003 Mar;85(1):69-72. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00338-0.