PMID- 12635131 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030606 LR - 20151119 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 199 IP - 4 DP - 2003 Apr TI - Correlation between immunohistochemistry (HercepTest) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for HER-2 in 426 breast carcinomas from 37 centres. PG - 418-23 AB - Accurate diagnostic assessment of HER-2 is essential for the appropriate application of the humanized anti-HER-2 monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin) to the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer. The diagnostic test needs to be applicable to archival, fixed tissue removed at excision, in many cases several years earlier. We compared the assessment of HER-2 by immunohistochemistry (IHC; HercepTest) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in 426 breast carcinomas from patients being considered for trastuzumab therapy. The tumours were tested in three reference centres having been sent in from 37 hospitals. Only 2/270 (0.7%) IHC 0/1+ tumours were FISH positive. Six of 102 (5.9%) IHC 3+ tumours were FISH negative. Five of the six had between 1.75 and 2.0 HER-2 gene copies per chromosome 17 and the sixth had multiple copies of chromosome 17. Thirteen per cent of tumours were IHC 2+ and overall 48% of these were FISH positive but this proportion varied markedly between the centres. Sixty IHC-stained slides selected to be enriched with 2+ cases were circulated between the three laboratories and scored. There were 20 cases in which there was some discordance in scoring. Consideration of the FISH score in these cases led to concordance in the designation of positivity/negativity in 19 of these 20 cases. These data support an algorithm in which FISH testing is restricted to IHC 2+ tumours in reference centres. The results may not extrapolate to laboratories with less experience or using different methodologies. CI - Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Dowsett, M AU - Dowsett M AD - Academic Department of Biochemistry, Royal Marsden NHS Trust, London, UK. mitch@icr.ac.uk FAU - Bartlett, J AU - Bartlett J FAU - Ellis, I O AU - Ellis IO FAU - Salter, J AU - Salter J FAU - Hills, M AU - Hills M FAU - Mallon, E AU - Mallon E FAU - Watters, A D AU - Watters AD FAU - Cooke, T AU - Cooke T FAU - Paish, C AU - Paish C FAU - Wencyk, P M AU - Wencyk PM FAU - Pinder, S E AU - Pinder SE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) SB - IM CIN - J Pathol. 2003 Apr;199(4):411-7. PMID: 12635130 MH - Algorithms MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Proteins/analysis MH - Patient Selection MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/immunology/*metabolism MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Trastuzumab EDAT- 2003/03/14 04:00 MHDA- 2003/06/07 05:00 CRDT- 2003/03/14 04:00 PHST- 2003/03/14 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/07 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/03/14 04:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/path.1313 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 2003 Apr;199(4):418-23. doi: 10.1002/path.1313.