PMID- 12640319 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030410 LR - 20131121 IS - 0041-1337 (Print) IS - 0041-1337 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 5 DP - 2003 Mar 15 TI - Unusual onset of chronic graft-versus-host disease after adult living-related liver transplantation from a homozygous donor. PG - 733-6 AB - Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a rare complication that occurs after living-related liver transplantation (LRLT). This condition usually occurs early after transplantation and is fatal. Although one-way matching between a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-homozygous donor and a haploidentical recipient has been shown to be a significant risk factor for the development of acute GVHD, chronic GVHD has not been clarified. A 50-year-old woman underwent LRLT for primary biliary cirrhosis with her 32-year-old HLA-homozygous son as the donor. The patient developed chronic GVHD 114 days posttransplant, presenting with a skin rash only. Her atypical onset included neither fever nor gastrointestinal symptoms. The patient responded to corticosteroid therapy and is now doing well at home. Careful donor selection and HLA matching before LRLT should be performed to prevent GVHD. However, the risks associated with grafts from homozygous donors may be unavoidable at present because of the shortage of cadaveric donors in Japan. FAU - Nemoto, Takehiko AU - Nemoto T AD - Liver Transplant Team, Department of Surgery, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan. t-nemoto@dokkyomed.ac.jp FAU - Kubota, Keiichi AU - Kubota K FAU - Kita, Junji AU - Kita J FAU - Shimoda, Mitsugi AU - Shimoda M FAU - Rokkaku, Kyu AU - Rokkaku K FAU - Tagaya, Nobumi AU - Tagaya N FAU - Fujiwara, Toshio AU - Fujiwara T FAU - Sunakawa, Masakatsu AU - Sunakawa M LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Transplantation JT - Transplantation JID - 0132144 RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - X4W7ZR7023 (Methylprednisolone) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adult MH - Chronic Disease MH - Dermatitis/*etiology MH - Female MH - Glucocorticoids/administration & dosage MH - *Graft vs Host Disease/*complications/drug therapy MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - *Homozygote MH - Humans MH - Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary/surgery MH - *Liver Transplantation MH - *Living Donors MH - Male MH - Methylprednisolone/administration & dosage MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2003/03/18 04:00 MHDA- 2003/04/11 05:00 CRDT- 2003/03/18 04:00 PHST- 2003/03/18 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/04/11 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/03/18 04:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/01.TP.0000053401.91094.CA [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplantation. 2003 Mar 15;75(5):733-6. doi: 10.1097/01.TP.0000053401.91094.CA.